Brain radiation necrosis is a serious adverse effect of radiotherapy in patients with malignant brain metastases. There is currently no standard treatment for brain radiation necrosis; however, there are advantages to using bevacizumab. Nonetheless, due to the risk of severe bleeding when bevacizumab is used in patients with squamous cell lung carcinoma, relevant clinical studies are lacking; therefore, there is no clear conclusion on the use of bevacizumab to treat brain radiation necrosis in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the lung with brain metastases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOsimertinib, a third-generation inhibitor of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase, exhibits remarkable efficacy in prolonging the survival of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) carrying mutations, surpassing the efficacy of first- and second-generation EGFR tyrosine kinases. Nevertheless, the emergence of osimertinib resistance is inevitable, necessitating an investigation into the underlying mechanisms. Increasing evidence has revealed that non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), including microRNAs, long ncRNAs, and circular RNAs, play a significant role in the development and progression of lung cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
December 2023
Rationale: Although rare, systemic hypersensitivity reactions to nedaplatin chemotherapy arise rapidly and can be life-threatening. The causes are unclear, and multiple potential mechanisms exist. Here, we report a case of systemic hypersensitivity reaction to nedaplatin and review the literature to establish a recommended protocol.
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