Background: NADPH oxidases (NOXs) are transmembrane proteins that generate reactive oxygen species. Recent studies have reported that NOXs are involved in tumor progression in various cancers. However, the expression and role of NOX2 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: Recent findings suggest that the combination of mechanical bowel preparation (MBP) and preoperative oral antibiotics (OA) decreases the risk of surgical site infection (SSI) in colorectal surgery; however, this remains controversial. The present study examined the efficacy of OA plus MBP in laparoscopic colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery using propensity score matching (PSM).
Methods: A total of 1080 patients with CRC underwent MBP followed by laparoscopic surgery between 2007 and 2019.
NADPH oxidases (NOXs) are a family of transmembrane proteins that generate reactive oxygen species. It was previously reported that patients with colon cancer who had high NOX5 expression had poor prognosis. However, no studies have investigated the cellular functions of NOX5 in colon cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The membrane transporters activated in cancer stem cells (CSCs) are the target of novel cancer therapies for gastric cancer. The present study investigated ion channel expression profiles in gastric CSCs (GCSCs).
Methods: Cells strongly expressing CD44 were separated from MKN74 cells, a human gastric cancer cell line, by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS), and GCSCs were identified based on tumorsphere formation.
The function of ANO9 in gastrointestinal cancer remains unclear. We investigated the biological behaviors and clinical prognostic values of ANO9 in gastric cancer (GC). Knockdown experiments were performed on human GC cell lines using ANO9 siRNA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCervical esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (CESCC) is less common compared with thoracic esophageal cancer, and few studies have investigated the clinicopathological features of CESCC. The present study analyzed 69 patients with CESCC who underwent various therapies at the University Hospital of Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine between January 2000 and December 2016. The distance between the inferior border of the cricoid cartilage and upper edge of the tumor was evaluated using positron emission tomography and computed tomography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Few studies have reported the function and activation mechanism of ANO9 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). The current study aimed to investigate the role of ANO9 in the regulation of tumor progression.
Methods: Knockdown experiments with human ESCC cell lines were performed using ANO9 siRNA, and the effects on cell proliferation, the cell cycle, apoptosis, and cellular movement were analyzed.
Background: Transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 (TRPV2) was recently shown to be involved in migrant potentials. The present study aimed to investigate its role in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
Methods: Knockdown experiments were conducted using TRPV2 siRNA in human ESCC cell lines, and anti-tumor effects were analyzed.
Background/aim: This study examined whether functional outcomes of linear-stapled Billroth I (LS-BI) in totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (TLDG) are comparable to those of circular-stapled Billroth I (CS-BI) in laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy (LADG).
Patients And Methods: This was a retrospective study of patients with gastric cancer undergoing TLDG with LS-BI (n=50) or LADG with CS-BI (n=50). Postoperative endoscopic findings of the remnant stomach and nutritional status were evaluated.
Background/aim: Few studies have examined postoperative CRP in esophageal cancer. We investigated the relationship between postoperative CRP values according to the postoperative period and prognosis in esophageal cancer.
Patients And Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study including 187 patients who underwent esophagectomy for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) between January 2008 and October 2016.