Publications by authors named "Ke-Ji Xie"

This study investigated whether free prostate-specific antigen (fPSA) performs better than total PSA (tPSA) in predicting prostate volume (PV) in Chinese men with different PSA levels. A total of 5463 men with PSA levels of <10 ng ml and without prostate cancer diagnosis were included in this study. Patients were classified into four groups: PSA <2.

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Background: Encrusted cystitis (EC) is a chronic inflammation of the bladder associated with mucosal encrustations. Early diagnosis and optimal treatment are not well established. Here, we report a case of EC successfully treated with com-bination therapy.

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Background: For patients with prostate cancer (PCa), the presence of pelvic lymph node metastasis (LNM) is a strong predictor of poor outcome. However, the approaches with promising sensitivity and specificity to detect LNM are still lacking. We investigated the value of collapsin response mediator protein 4 (CRMP4) promoter methylation in biopsies as a predictor for LNM.

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Chinese men should have a higher prostate-specific antigen (PSA) "gray zone" than the traditional value of 2.5-10.0 ng ml-1 since the incidence of prostate cancer (PCa) in Chinese men is relative low.

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Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness and complications of tension-free vaginal tape (TVT), transobturator tape (TOT), and tension-free vaginal tape-obturator (TVT-O) in a medium- to long-term follow up.

Methods: We searched PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane database, ClinicalTrials.gov, Google Scholar, and the International Continence Society (ICS) website from August to December 2012 in Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.

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Objective: To explore the antitumor effects of 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) plus docetaxel (Doc) on PC3 and DU145 cells and its mechanism.

Methods: The proliferation of cells was detected by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay. Then propidium iodide (PI) staining measured apoptotic cells on flow cytometry.

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Prostate volume (PV) has been shown to be associated with prostate cancer (PCa) detection rates in men with a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in the 'grey zone' (2.0-10.0 ng ml(-1)).

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Nomograms for predicting the risk of prostate cancer developed using other populations may introduce sizable bias when applied to a Chinese cohort. In the present study, we sought to develop a nomogram for predicting the probability of a positive initial prostate biopsy in a Chinese population. A total of 535 Chinese men who underwent a prostatic biopsy for the detection of prostate cancer in the past decade with complete biopsy data were included.

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Purpose: We aimed to analyze whether ERG rearrangement in biopsies could be used to assess subsequent cancer diagnosis in high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (HGPIN) and the risk of lymph node metastasis in early prostate cancer.

Experimental Design: Samples from 523 patients (361 with early prostate cancer and 162 with HGPIN) were collected prospectively. On the basis of the cutoff value established previously, the 162 patients with HGPIN were stratified to two groups: one with an ERG rearrangements rate ≥1.

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Objective: To explore the effect of prostatectomy on nocturia in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

Methods: The data of patients who had received prostatectomy for BPH between June 2006 and December 2007 were collected. Nocturia severity was assessed preoperatively and 3 to 6 months after prostatectomy by the number of nocturia events, the time from falling sleep to the first awakening to void (hours of undisturbed sleep, HUS), the score of the nocturia quality of life (N-QOL) questionnaire, the International Prostatic Symptom Score (IPSS) and the quality of life (QOL) score.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to examine the nephrotoxic effects of tacrolimus (FK506) and how diltiazem (Dil) might help prevent these adverse effects in rats.
  • The research involved 24 male rats divided into four groups: a cyclosporine A (CsA) group, an FK506 group, an FK506 plus Dil group, and a control group, with various treatments over four weeks.
  • Results showed that the CsA group had significantly lower body and kidney weights, while the FK506 and CsA groups had higher serum creatinine levels and lower creatinine clearance rates compared to the FK506 + Dil and control groups, indicating that diltiazem may provide protective effects against FK506
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Objectives: To improve prostate cancer (PC) detection accuracy among patients with a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) above 4.0 ng/ml and asymptomatic prostate inflammation.

Materials And Methods: A total of 136 patients with PSA ranging from 4.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to analyze the kidney damage caused by the first oral administration of tacrolimus (FK506) and the potential protective effects of diltiazem (Dil) in male rats.
  • - Four groups of rats were observed after being given different treatments, with results indicating that FK506 and cyclosporine A (CsA) caused kidney impairment while the FK506 + Dil group showed improvements resembling the control group.
  • - Histopathological findings revealed significant structural changes in the kidneys of rats treated with FK506 and CsA, whereas those in the FK506 + Dil group exhibited lesser damage, suggesting Dil might help reduce nephrotoxicity from FK506.
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