Publications by authors named "Kaysia T Ludford"
A systematic review of alcohol use and sexual risk-taking in Latin America.
Rev Panam Salud Publica
October 2013
Objective: To provide an account of published literature on the association between alcohol use and sexual risk-taking, focusing on Latin America.
Methods: A search of MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, LILACS, and Cochrane databases identified 561 unique articles. After excluding those that were not directly relevant, 30 studies were retained for review.
Background: Peru's HIV epidemic is concentrated among men who have sex with men (MSM). The contribution of alcohol use disorders (AUDs) to known high-risk behaviors associated with HIV transmission in this context has not been well characterized.
Methods: Between June and October 2011, 5,148 sexually active MSM were recruited using convenience sampling in five cities to participate in a cross-sectional bio-behavioral survey.
Article Synopsis
- The study analyzed HIV risk factors among 5,148 men who have sex with men (MSM) in Peru, focusing on those with newly diagnosed versus known HIV infections.
- Researchers found that 420 participants (8.2%) were HIV positive, with a staggering 89.8% unaware of their status.
- Key risk factors for newly diagnosed HIV included unprotected anal intercourse and alcohol use disorders, highlighting the need for targeted interventions.