Publications by authors named "Katrina Lyne"

The In Conversation: Boundary, Spanners, Thinkers and Policy Actors Round Table Series provides a platform for researchers, policy actors, and implementation experts to elevate discussion on emerging issues, present new and upcoming research, and facilitate conversations around impacts and possible solutions. This brief report, on trees, climate change, and health, reflects a conversation between the authors of this paper, along with supporting literature. It explores the potential of green spaces and trees as a viable strategy to address climate change challenges and simultaneously improve population health, well-being, and health equity.

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Healthy Environments And Lives (HEAL) is the Australian national research network established to support improvements to health, the Australian health system, and the environment in response to the unfolding climate crisis. The HEAL Network comprises researchers, community members and organisations, policymakers, practitioners, service providers, and other stakeholders from diverse backgrounds and sectors. HEAL seeks to protect and improve public health, reduce health inequities and inequalities, and strengthen health system sustainability and resilience in the face of environmental and climate change, all with a commitment to building on the strengths, knowledge, wisdom, and experience of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, culture, and communities.

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Objectives: We aim to establish daily risk estimates of the relationships between grass, tree and weed pollen and asthma health outcomes.

Design: Time series regression analysis of exposure and health outcomes using interaction by month to determine risk estimates all year round.

Setting: Metropolitan Adelaide, South Australia.

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(1) Background: Limited research has suggested that cardiopulmonary health outcomes should be considered in relation to pollen exposure. This study sets out to test the relationship between pollen types (grasses, trees, weeds) and cardiovascular, lower respiratory and COPD health outcomes using 15 years (2003-2017) of data gathered in Adelaide, South Australia; (2) Methods: A time-series analysis by months was conducted using cardiopulmonary data from hospital admissions, emergency presentations and ambulance callouts in relation to daily pollen concentrations in children (0-17) for lower respiratory outcomes and for adults (18+). Incidence rate ratios (IRR) were calculated over lags from 0 to 7 days; (3) Results: IRR increases in cardiovascular outcomes in March, May, and October were related to grass pollen, while increases in July, November, and December were related to tree pollen.

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Article Synopsis
  • The circular economy (CE) offers an alternative to the traditional linear model of production and consumption, focusing on waste reduction, prolonged use of materials, and natural system regeneration, especially relevant for low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
  • CE implementation in LMICs is often informal and driven by economic hardship, but it poses environmental health risks due to hazardous working conditions and exposure to toxic materials.
  • Despite these risks, embracing CE can positively contribute to several SDGs, particularly responsible consumption and sustainable urban development, if policymakers take proactive measures to protect vulnerable populations from its potential negative health impacts.
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Latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is a significant risk for those infected with HIV. We examined the use of an interferon-gamma release assay for the diagnosis of latent tuberculosis among HIV-infected clients attending two sexual health services in Far North Queensland. Of 240 clients tested, 19 returned a positive result (7.

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