Publications by authors named "Katrina Fulcher-Rood"

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare child language assessment practices of speech-language pathologists (SLPs) working in school and nonschool settings to determine if their place of employment impacts the diagnostic decision-making process.

Method: School-based SLPs (e.g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose The purpose of this study was to find morphological markers with good diagnostic accuracy to identify developmental language disorders (DLD) in Spanish-English bilingual children. Method The participants in this study included 66 Spanish-English bilingual children between the ages of 4;0 and 6;11 (years;months) with ( = 33) and without DLD ( = 33). We employed a comprehensive production task in Spanish to elicit morphological structures that have been previously found to be problematic for Spanish-speaking children with DLD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose The purpose of this study was to identify which morphological markers have the best diagnostic accuracy to identify developmental language disorders (DLD) in monolingual Spanish-speaking children. Method The participants in this study included 50 Spanish-speaking monolingual children with ( = 25) and without ( = 25) DLD. Data collection took place in Mexico.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose The current investigation is a follow-up from a previous study examining child language diagnostic decision making in school-based speech-language pathologists (SLPs). The purpose of this study was to examine the SLPs' perspectives regarding the use of evidence-based practice (EBP) in their clinical work. Method Semistructured phone interviews were conducted with 25 school-based SLPs who previously participated in an earlier study by Fulcher-Rood et al.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study analyzed how speech-language pathologists (SLPs) in the U.S. make diagnostic decisions based on child language cases by reviewing data from standardized tests and informal measures.
  • When the assessment data matched (congruent), there was unanimous agreement on diagnoses, but when data conflicted (incongruent), agreement was not reached, indicating a strong reliance on standardized tests.
  • The research highlighted three decision-making patterns: using both types of data, beginning the assessment process with a concern tool, and primarily depending on standardized tests for diagnosis, suggesting a need for further studies in real-time decision-making.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: This study used a structured open interview approach to elicit information from school-based speech-language pathologists (SLPs) regarding their assessment practices for children with suspected language impairment.

Method: Phone interviews were conducted with 39 school-based SLPs who were employed across the United States. The interviews explored assessment topics related to assessment tool selection and rationale and the integration of assessment data to determine treatment eligibility.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: This feasibility study examines the convergent and divergent validity of the Grammaticality and Utterance Length Instrument (GLi), a tool designed to assess the grammaticality and average utterance length of a child's prerecorded story retell.

Method: Three raters used the GLi to rate audio-recorded story retells from 100 English-speaking preschool children. To examine convergent validity, the results of the GLi were correlated with 2 language sample measures, mean length of utterance in words and percentage of grammatical utterances, and with the results of the Structured Photographic Expressive Language Test-Third Edition (Dawson, Stout, & Eyer, 2003).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF