Publications by authors named "Kathleen Daenen"

Article Synopsis
  • Colonoscopy surveillance for colorectal cancer (CRC) can be burdensome for patients, and stool tests might help reduce the need for colonoscopies by identifying individuals at higher risk.
  • This study involved 3453 participants aged 50-75 who completed multiple stool tests and colonoscopies to assess the accuracy of these methods for detecting advanced neoplasia.
  • Results indicated that stool-based strategies could effectively reduce colonoscopy frequency by 15%-41% while being safer and more cost-effective, particularly with fecal immunochemical tests (FITs), although multitarget stool DNA testing was found to be more expensive.
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Background: Identification of hypermethylated tumor suppressor genes in body fluids is an appealing strategy for the noninvasive detection of colorectal cancer. Here we examined the role of N-Myc downstream-regulated gene 4 (NDRG4) as a novel tumor suppressor and biomarker in colorectal cancer.

Methods: NDRG4 promoter methylation was analyzed in human colorectal cancer cell lines, colorectal tissue, and noncancerous colon mucosa by using methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and bisulfite sequencing.

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Article Synopsis
  • Scientists studied GATA4 and GATA5, two proteins that help with gut development, to see if they can help find colorectal cancer in patients.
  • They found that a lot of cancer patients had these proteins turned off because of something called methylation, while only a few healthy people had this issue.
  • GATA4 and GATA5 can stop cancer cells from growing, and checking for GATA4 in poop could help doctors catch colorectal cancer early.
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