Background: Effective topical delivery of large/charged molecules into skin has always been challenging. Chemical penetration enhancers, organic substances that increase permeability of skin, have been in use for decades with variable success. One application of enhancers involves multilamellar vesicles composed of submicron emulsion droplets and micelles surrounded by concentric phospholipid bilayers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Submental fat (SMF) can negatively affect perceptions of health and attractiveness. The Condition of Submental Fullness and Treatment Outcomes Registry (CONTOUR) was designed to understand SMF treatment in clinical practice.
Objective: To report efficacy, treatment characteristics, and safety associated with real-world use of ATX-101 (deoxycholic acid injection).
Background: Excess submental fat (SMF), also called a double chin, is an area of concern for men that can be addressed clinically. ATX-101 (deoxycholic acid injection; Kybella in the United States and Belkyra in Canada, Australia, and various European countries) is the first injectable approved for reduction of SMF.
Objective: To share the authors' clinical experience using ATX-101 in men with submental fullness and offer insights regarding how this treatment may be presented to men as an option to improve their submental profile.