Publications by authors named "Katherine Valles"

Purpose: Optimization of medical factors including diabetes and obesity is a cornerstone in the prevention of prosthetic joint infection (PJI). Dyslipidaemia is another component of metabolic syndrome which has not been thoroughly investigated as an individual, modifiable risk factor. This study examined the association of dyslipidaemia with PJI caused by the lipophilic microbe Cutibacterium acnes (C.

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Article Synopsis
  • The "I COUGH" protocol improves postoperative recovery by focusing on ambulation and other key components like incentive spirometry and patient education.
  • A randomized trial was conducted at a safety-net academic medical center to compare the effects of text message reminders on patient ambulation after surgery.
  • Results showed that the intervention group, who received reminders, had a significant increase in ambulation compared to the control group, indicating the effectiveness of text messages in enhancing postoperative care.
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Background: Acute cholecystitis is a common reason for emergency general surgery admission. The declaration of the COVID-19 pandemic may have resulted in treatment delays and corresponding increases in severity of disease. This study compared cholecystitis admissions and disease severity pre- and postdeclaration of pandemic.

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Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common cause of chronic liver disease. A single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs6834314, was associated with serum liver enzymes in the general population, presumably reflecting liver fat or injury. We studied rs6834314 and its nearest gene, 17-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 13 (HSD17B13), to identify associations with histological features of NAFLD and to characterize the functional role of HSD17B13 in NAFLD pathogenesis.

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