Publications by authors named "Katharyna C Gois"

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia and/or insulin resistance. If left uncontrolled, it can lead to a combination of cardiac and renal alterations known as cardiorenal syndrome. Additionally, oxidative stress and inflammation contribute to tissue damage, thereby reducing the life expectancy of individuals with diabetes.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hyperglycemia causes microvascular damage, leading to diabetic nephropathy (DN), with typical markers indicating established disease rather than early detection.
  • A study involving diabetic rats (both adult and elderly) aimed to identify new biomarkers for early detection of diabetic complications by analyzing blood, urine, and tissue samples.
  • Results indicated significant changes in gene expression related to inflammation and metabolism due to hyperglycemia, suggesting that these alterations could serve as potential early biomarkers, with aging affecting these patterns.
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Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) is a chronic disease of multifactorial origin and one of the main risk factors for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), which are the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The pharmacological treatment of SAH involves five main classes of drugs, and Nebivolol (NEB) is one of those drugs, belonging to the class of third generation β1-adrenoceptors selective blockers. NEB is composed of a racemic mixture of two enantiomers: d-nebivolol, which exerts antagonist effects on β-adrenoceptors, and l-nebivolol, a vascular β receptor agonist.

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In 2018-2019, we conducted mosquito collections in a municipal vehicle impound yard, which is 10 km from the Serra do Mar Environmental Protection Area in Santo André, SP, Brazil. Our aim is to study arboviruses in the impound yard, to understand the transmission of arboviruses in an urban environment in Brazil. We captured the mosquitoes using human-landing catches and processed them for arbovirus detection by conventional and quantitative RT-PCR assays.

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