Prehosp Emerg Care
January 2025
Objectives: Telephone instructions are commonly used to improve cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) by lay bystanders. This usually implies an audio but no visual connection between the provider and the emergency medical telecommunicator. We aimed to investigate whether video-guided feedback via a camera drone enhances the quality of CPR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTreatment of acute traumatic pain is a core task for mountain rescue services. Intravenous access, however, is often difficult, and the vast majority of missions are carried out without a physician at the scene. The spectrum of analgesics available for use by non-physician personnel is limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The COVID-19 pandemic led to widespread use of personal protection equipment (PPE), including filtering face piece (FFP) masks, throughout the world. PPE. Previous studies indicate that PPE impairs neurocognitive performance in healthcare workers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in mountain environment is challenging. Continuous chest compressions during transport or hoist rescue are almost impossible without mechanical chest compression devices. Current evidence is predominantly based on studies conducted by urbane ambulance service.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: Prior studies suggest that the use of personal protective equipment might impair the quality of critical care. We investigated the influence of personal protective equipment on out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Methods: Randomised controlled non-inferiority triple-crossover study.
Background: Acute coronary syndrome is a disease with high prevalence and high mortality. Exposure to heat or cold increases the risks of myocardial infarction significantly. Gender-specific effects of this have not yet been examined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: A considerable proportion of patients with angina-like symptoms in an emergency department have very low pretest probability for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Numerous algorithms exist for the exclusion of AMI, usually including laboratory tests. We aimed to investigate whether patients with very low risk can safely be identified by ECG and clinical information without biomarker testing, contributing to saving time and costs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med
March 2020
Background: High quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation is a key factor in survival with good overall quality of life after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Current evidence is predominantly based on studies conducted at low altitude, and do not take into account the special circumstances of alpine rescue missions. We therefore aimed to investigate the influence of physical strain at high altitude on the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Risk assessment plays a decisive role in the management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The GRACE and the CRUSADE scores are among the most frequently used risk assessment tools. We aimed to compare the performance of the GRACE and CRUSADE risk scores to predict in-hospital mortality and major bleeding in a contemporary ACS population at a high-volume academic hospital.
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