Background: Extensive research regarding instabilities and prevention of kyphotic malalignment in the thoracolumbar spine exists. Keystones of this treatment are posterior instrumentation and anterior vertebral height restoration. Anterior column reduction via a single-stage procedure seems to be advantageous regarding complication, blood loss, and OR-time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Humeral shaft fractures are relatively common in adults. Rotational malalignment is reported as one complication but severe rotational deformity of the humerus is extremely rare. To our knowledge, only three cases of symptomatic humeral malrotation have been reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Bilateral sacral fractures result in traumatic disruption of the posterior pelvic ring. Treatment for unstable posterior pelvic ring fractures should aim for fracture reduction and rigid fixation to facilitate early mobilization. Iliosacral screw fixation (ISF) and lumbopelvic fixation (LPF) were recommended for the treatment of these injuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The C0 to C2 region is the keystone for range of motion in the upper cervical spine. Posterior procedures usually include a fusion of at least one segment. Atlantoaxial fusion (AAF) only inhibits any motion in the C1/C2 segment whereas occipitocervical fusion (OCF) additionally interferes with the C0/C1 segment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF