Spinal Involvement in Patients with Chronic Non-Bacterial Osteomyelitis (CNO): An Analysis of Distinctive Imaging Features.

Spinal involvement by chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) has been increasingly reported in recent years, often being presented as a diagnostic dilemma requiring differential diagnosis with bacterial spondylodiscitis and/or neoplasia. This study was aimed at identifying the imaging features of CNO facilitating its differentiation from other spinal diseases. Two radiologists assessed the imaging studies of 45 patients (16 male and 29 female, aged from 6 to 75 years, 15 children) with CNO collected from 5 referential centers.

Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Assessment of Renal Function and Parenchymal Changes in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Preliminary Study.

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of using intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) imaging for noninvasive assessment of pathologic changes in chronic kidney disease (CKD). MATERIAL AND METHODS Thirty-four patients with CKD and 20 healthy volunteers were examined on a 1.5 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) unit.

Ischiofemoral Impingement Syndrome: A Case Report and a Review of Literature.

Background: Ischiofemoral impingement syndrome is characterized by a hip pain associated with abnormalities in quadriceps femoris muscle and ipsilaterally reduced distance between the lesser trochanter and the ischium. Thus far, the congenital variant of this entity has been reported exclusively in women.

Case Report: We report a case of a 22-year old male with painful hips in whom on the basis of the imaging studies the constitutional variant of ischiofemoral impingement was diagnosed.

Pulmonary post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder with a CT halo sign.

Background: Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) comprises a spectrum of clinically relevant lymphatic diseases that occur in patients after transplantation. The PTLD-related mortality is high and the clinical picture and location of the lesions are very variable. For these reasons, the diagnosis of PTLD is difficult and new diagnostic tools are sought.

[Embolotherapy of recanalized symptomatic pulmonary arteriovenous malformations in a patient with Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome: a case report and review of literature].

Rendu-Osler-Weber disease is a genetic disorder resulting in mucosal and celiac angiodysplastic lesions. We present a case of a 47-year-old woman with Rendu-Osler-Weber disease manifesting with telangiectasias on the skin and mucosa of the face and pulmonary and hepatic arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). Due to cardiovascular and neurological (recurrent brain abscess) complications of pulmonary AVMs, the patient was qualified for the embolization of a recanalized AVM in the right lung.

Early everolimus-induced pneumonitis in a renal transplant recipient: A case report.

Background: Everolimus is a derivative of sirolimus, and is considered to be free of the latter's pulmonary toxicity. Recently, a few cases of everolimus-induced lung injury have been reported. Early recognition of drug-induced lung disease is important because it can be reversed if appropriate therapy is instituted soon after the onset of symptoms.

Radiological spectrum of pulmonary infections in patients post solid organ transplantation.

Pneumonia remains an important source of morbidity and mortality in transplant recipients. Since clinical findings are nonspecific and cultures may be time-consuming, imaging plays an important role in establishing the probable etiology of pneumonia. Plain films are used as an initial study.