Publications by authors named "Kashuro V"

Article Synopsis
  • All living organisms possess biological clocks that regulate circadian rhythms, influencing various bodily functions like metabolism and hormone levels, and the gut microbiota plays a crucial role in health and stress response.
  • A study involving male rats revealed that the intake of Lactobacillus brevis 47f improved cellular health and redox balance after exposure to different light cycles, demonstrating its potential to restore depleted cellular components.
  • The administration of L. brevis 47f positively impacted the gut microbiota by increasing beneficial bacteria (Faecalibacterium and Roseburia) and decreasing potentially harmful ones (Prevotella and Bacteroides), highlighting its role in maintaining gut health.
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Ten biochemical parameters total protein, albumin, glucose, cholesterol, urea, creatinine, total bilirubin, ALT, AST, APh were determined during long-term light mode changes in serum of rats. Changing the light mode, a number of parameters revealed unreliable 24-hour rhythms. An ultradian 12-hour reliable rhythm has been for serum total protein of rats exposed to constant darkness during 1 month.

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This article describes models for the study of acute desynchronosis: jetlag syndrome and acute desynchronosis under physical stress for possible pharmacological correction of these disorders. The cosinor analysis allowed assessing significance of changes in biological rhythms in 2 biological models: the jetlag-type diurnal rhythm shift model and the model with changed light mode. The revealed changes in the rhythms of biochemical parameters in the blood serum of animals with acute desynchronosis indicate significant changes in the intensity of carbohydrate-lipid metabolism, which affected the processes of cell bioenergetics.

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Since the discovery in 2001, the G protein-coupled trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) has become an important focus of research targeted on evaluation of its role in the central nervous system (CNS). Meanwhile, impact of TAAR1 in the peripheral organs is less investigated. Expression of TAAR1 was demonstrated in different peripheral tissues: pancreatic β-cells, stomach, intestines, white blood cells (WBC), and thyroid.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigated how different lighting conditions (normal cycles, darkness, and constant light) affect the physiological health and gut microbiota of rats, revealing that changes in light can disrupt the body's internal clock and overall balance.
  • - After monitoring various physiological markers over three months, results showed that constant light conditions led to significant hormonal and metabolic changes in the rats, indicating a breakdown in their internal synchronization.
  • - The findings suggest that while the gut microbiota's composition changed in response to lighting conditions, its overall functional activity remained relatively stable, indicating that these changes may be the organism's way of compensating for new environmental conditions.
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Although aluminum chronic neurotoxicity is well documented, there are no well-established experimental protocols of Al exposure. In the current study, toxic effects of sub-chronic Al exposure have been evaluated in outbreed male rats (gastrointestinal administration). Forty animals were used: 10 were administered with AlCl water solution (2 mg/kg Al per day) for 1 month, 10 received the same concentration of AlCl for 3 month, and 20 (10 per observation period) saline as control.

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We performed immunohistochemical analysis of the expression of caspases 3, 9 and bcl-2 protein in rat brain at various terms after administration of LD50 of sodium thiopental. Expression of the specified apoptosis markers was found in the sensorimotor cortex and hippocampus (dentate gyrus and CA2 region).

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The efficacy of cytoflavin as a supporting drug in the CAF chemotherapy of breast cancer was studied. It was estimated by the tolerability, the peripheric blood index dynamics, the patients general condition (Karnovsky Index) and the frequency of the side effects. For the immediate estimation of the polychemotherapy and cytoflavin effects on the cytoprotection natural system state, the dynamics of the glutathione metabolism and the lipid peroxidation in the erythrocytes was investigated.

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Experimental data on the influence of repeated administration of doxorubicin in a dose of 2.24 mg/kg on the glutathione exchange in heart tissues and erythrocytes of white outbred rats are presented. It was shown that disorders in the natural cytoprotection system caused by the introduction of this cardiotropic agent, can be corrected using a combined preparation of cytoflavin.

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The experimental data concerning the influence of repeated administration of cyclophosphamide in a total dose of 200 mg/kg on the glutathione metabolism and lipid peroxidation in the liver and kidneys of albino noninbred rats are presented. The possibility of the natural cytoprotection system correction by the use of cycloflavin was shown. The cytoprotection action mechanisms of the pharmacological agent are discussed.

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Under analysis are results of treatment of 21 patients. Positive effects were obtained in 19 of them. This effect was noted in 6 patients during 2 years.

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