Publications by authors named "Karla Bianca Fernandes da Costa Fontes"

Unlabelled: How patients perceive impact of diseases is an essential component when characterising different disease impacts, and effects of dental treatments should be perceived by the patients. This study aimed to assess the impact of conservative treatment of deep caries lesions using the selective caries removal (SCR) associated to a low laser therapy (antimicrobial photodynamic therapy-aPDT) on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL).

Study Design: A non-randomized clinical before-and-after study was conducted on children aged 4 to 8 years.

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Aim: To assess the efficacy of photobiomodulation in reducing post-operative symptoms and use of analgesics in teeth with asymptomatic apical periodontitis treated with foraminal enlargement in a single visit.

Methodology: This prospective double-blind, controlled, superiority, randomized clinical trial enrolled 70 patients requiring root canal treatment of one single-rooted tooth with asymptomatic apical periodontitis. The participants were randomized into one of the following two groups: 35 patients in the control group (C.

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Background: Peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG) is an uncommon pathology that affects gingival or alveolar mucosa. Although PGCG can be associated with dental implants, little is known about this lesion and implant osseointegration as well as its etiopathogenesis and the treatments available. This study sought to report a rare case of PGCG associated with dental implant, emphasizing its clinical and histopathological aspects.

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Article Synopsis
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to assess the effectiveness of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) for treating peri-implantitis, specifically regarding its impact on harmful bacteria.
  • The study analyzed data from various bibliographic databases and included three studies that met the set inclusion criteria, using tools to evaluate bias and heterogeneity.
  • Results from the meta-analysis indicated that aPDT significantly reduced viable bacteria counts, particularly for Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Prevotella intermedia, suggesting it may serve as a beneficial alternative therapy for peri-implantitis.
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Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) is increasingly used in dentistry to treat a number of diseases. The procedure involves the activation of a photosensitizer by a visible light source to induce chemical reactions that create cytotoxic reactive oxygen species, cause oxidative stress, and result in inactivation of pathogenic microorganisms. The use of aPDT has been proven to reduce microorganisms present in dentin and therefore may be effective for treatment of deep caries.

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Actinic cheilitis (AC) is a disease caused by prolonged and cumulative sun exposure that mostly affects the lower lip, which can progress to a lip squamous cell carcinoma. Routine diagnosis relies on clinician experience and training. We investigated the diagnostic efficacy of wide-field fluorescence imaging coupled to an automated algorithm for AC recognition.

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This study aimed to perform a systematic review to assess the effectiveness of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) in the reduction of microorganisms in deep carious lesions. An electronic search was conducted in Pubmed, Web of Science, Scopus, Lilacs, and Cochrane Library, followed by a manual search. The MeSH terms, MeSH synonyms, related terms, and free terms were used in the search.

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Actinic cheilitis (AC) is a potentially malignant disorder of the lips. Because of its heterogeneous clinical aspect, it is difficult to indicate representative biopsy area. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of tissue autofluorescence in AC diagnosis.

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Oral cytopathology is a simple, non-invasive technique that could be used for early detection of oral premalignant and malignant lesions, but the effectiveness of this diagnostic approach remains controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and accuracy of cytopathology for diagnosing oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and the diagnostic concordance between cytopathological and histopathological diagnoses. The study enrolled 172 patients at outpatient clinics who presented with oral lesions suspicious of malignancy.

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