A Modular Approach To Study Protein Adsorption on Surface Modified Hydroxyapatite.

Biocompatible inorganic nano- and microcarriers can be suitable candidates for protein delivery. This study demonstrates facile methods of functionalization by using nanoscale linker molecules to change the protein adsorption capacity of hydroxyapatite (HA) powder. The adsorption capacity of bovine serum albumin as a model protein has been studied with respect to the surface modifications.

Carrier-free combination for dry powder inhalation of antibiotics in the treatment of lung infections in cystic fibrosis.

The aim of the study was to develop an efficient combination antibiotic formulation containing tobramycin and clarithromycin as a dry powder for inhalation. A carrier-free formulation of the two drugs was produced by spray-drying and characterised for its aerodynamic behaviour by impaction tests with an NGI and release profiles. The particle size distribution, morphological evaluation and crystallinity state were determined by laser diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and powder X-ray diffraction, respectively.

New co-spray-dried tobramycin nanoparticles-clarithromycin inhaled powder systems for lung infection therapy in cystic fibrosis patients.

The aim of the study was to produce easily dispersible and porous agglomerates of tobramycin nanoparticles surrounded by a matrix composed of amorphous clarithromycin. Nanoparticles of tobramycin with a median particle size of about 400 nm were produced by high-pressure homogenisation. The results from the spray-dried powders showed that the presence of these nanoparticles enhanced powder dispersion during inhalation.