Publications by authors named "Karl Moles"

Article Synopsis
  • Recent studies highlight that both excessive and insufficient nitric oxide (NO) production play key roles in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), raising interest in NO-targeted therapies.
  • A mouse model (using high-fat diets and specific treatments) was used to explore the effects of a dual-nitric oxide therapy (sodium nitrite and hydralazine) on heart function and stress levels related to HFpEF.
  • The treatment notably improved NO availability and heart function, reduced oxidative stress, and enhanced exercise capacity, suggesting it may effectively mitigate the severity of HFpEF.
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Background Hydrogen sulfide (HS) is an important endogenous physiological signaling molecule and exerts protective properties in the cardiovascular system. Cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE), 1 of 3 HS producing enzyme, is predominantly localized in the vascular endothelium. However, the regulation of CSE in vascular endothelium remains incompletely understood.

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