Publications by authors named "Karl Fehnle"

Background: Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF) is highly elevated after cardiac surgery and impacts the postoperative inflammation. The aim of this study was to analyze whether the polymorphisms CATT (rs5844572/rs3063368,"-794") and G>C single-nucleotide polymorphism (rs755622,-173) in the gene promoter are related to postoperative outcome.

Methods: In 1116 patients undergoing cardiac surgery, the gene polymorphisms were analyzed and serum MIF was measured by ELISA in 100 patients.

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Background: Cardiovascular surgery patients with a prolonged intensive care unit (ICU) stay may benefit most from early nutrition support. Using established scoring systems for nutrition assessment and operative risk stratification, we aimed to develop a model to predict a prolonged ICU stay ≥5 days in order to identify patients who will benefit from early nutrition interventions.

Methods: This is a retrospective analysis of a prospective observational study of patients undergoing elective valvular, coronary artery bypass grafting, or combined cardiac surgery.

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Objective: To evaluate the effect of intravenous IgMA-enriched immunoglobulin (ivIGMA) therapy on mortality in neutropenic patients with hematologic malignancies and sepsis syndrome or septic shock.

Design: Multiple-center, prospective randomized, controlled study.

Setting: Six university hospitals in Germany.

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