Silver-Russell syndrome (SRS) is a rare imprinting disorder characterized by prenatal and postnatal growth retardation. The two principal causes of SRS are loss of methylation on chromosome 11p15 (11p15 LOM) and maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 7 (UPD(7)mat). Knowledge of the neuropsychological profile of SRS remains sparse and incomplete even if several difficulties related to attention and learning have been reported both in the literature and by patients with SRS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSilver-Russell syndrome (SRS) is a rare imprinting disorder characterized by prenatal and postnatal growth retardation. Despite normal intellectual functioning, psychosocial and behavioral difficulties have been observed in this syndrome. However, few studies have dealt with these aspects, even though this could enhance the current understanding of the SRS and, more importantly, improve the management of potential psychosocial problems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: Noonan syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized mainly by congenital heart disease, occasional intellectual disability, and varied orthopaedic, rheumatological and haematologic anomalies. Despite potentially serious functional consequences, joint involvement has been rarely studied in the literature. Our objective was to perform a retrospective study evaluating the prevalence and characteristics of joint involvement in Noonan syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Genetic cases of isolated central diabetes insipidus are rare, are mostly due to dominant AVP mutations and have a delayed onset of symptoms. Only 3 consanguineous pedigrees with a recessive form have been published.
Case Report: A boy with a negative family history presented polyuria and failure to thrive in the first months of life and was diagnosed with central diabetes insipidus.