Atlantoaxial Subluxation Secondary to SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Rare Orthopedic Complication from COVID-19.

BACKGROUND There are several reports of atlantoaxial subluxation caused by upper respiratory tract infections. Although, there are many known non-pulmonary complications COVID-19 infection, to date there have been no reported cases of orthopedic complications in the peer-reviewed literature. Diagnosis and management of atlantoaxial subluxation is currently limited.

Impact of profession and wards on moral distress in a community hospital.

Background: Recently, a singular survey titled "Measure of Moral Distress-Healthcare Professionals," which addresses shortcomings of previous instruments, has been validated.

Aim: To determine how moral distress affects nurses and physicians differently across the various wards of a community hospital.

Participant And Research Context: We distributed a self-administered, validated survey titled "Measure of Moral Distress-Healthcare Professionals" to all nurses and physicians in the medical/surgical ward, telemetry ward, intensive care units, and emergency rooms of a community hospital.

The Clinical Challenges of Diagnosing Acutely Decompensating Amyloidosis.

Advanced amyloidosis and related multi-organ manifestations are devastating clinical scenarios. Because ambiguous presentation of amyloidosis may occur, early diagnosis and prevention of organ damage, such as cardiac injury, is essential and requires high clinical intuition. Our patient was a middle-aged female with a past medical history of heart failure with several decompensation episodes who presented with jaundice, itchiness, and weight loss.

Spontaneous Recurrent Pneumoperitoneum due to Opioid-Induced Constipation: A Case Report.

Long-term treatment with or addiction to methadone and other opiates can lead to serious complications such as opioid-induced constipation (OIC). Here we report a case where a long-term opioid user presents in the ER in respiratory distress. Radiographic findings concerning pneumoperitoneum and cooperation with specialists lead to a diagnosis of stercoral colitis with possible micro-perforations.

Reducing the iron burden and improving survival in transfusion-dependent thalassemia patients: current perspectives.

Hypertransfusion regimens for thalassemic patients revolutionized the management of severe thalassemia; transforming a disease which previously led to early infant death into a chronic condition. The devastating effect of the accrued iron from chronic blood transfusions necessitates a more finely tuned approach to limit the complications of the disease, as well as its treatment. A comprehensive approach including carefully tailored transfusion protocol, continuous monitoring and assessment of total body iron levels, and iron chelation are currently the mainstay in treating iron overload.

Meta-analysis on effectiveness of hydroxyurea to treat transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia.

Objective To determine the efficacy of hydroxyurea therapy on transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia patients. Methods This study collected articles from databases, applied inclusion and exclusion criteria, and analyzed them for bias. The effects of hydroxyurea on transfusion requirements were categorized according to the following definitions.