Objectives: Aflibercept (ziv-aflibercept) significantly improves progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS) when added to 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and irinotecan (FOLFIRI), compared with FOLFIRI alone, in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer previously treated with oxaliplatin-based therapy. This subset analysis of the VELOUR study investigates aflibercept plus FOLFIRI versus placebo plus FOLFIRI according to age.
Methods: Efficacy and safety were analyzed by treatment arm and age (≥ or <65years).
Purpose: The antiangiogenic agent aflibercept (ziv-aflibercept in the United States) in combination with 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) significantly improved survival in a phase III study of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) previously treated with an oxaliplatin-based regimen. In the present analysis, outcomes were evaluated in prespecified subgroups to assess the consistency of the treatment effect.
Methods: Patients were randomised to receive FOLFIRI plus aflibercept or placebo every 2weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurred.
Background: Following the dose-escalation stage, this double-blind expansion stage of the phase I study evaluated the safety, pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, anti-vascular effects and antitumour activity of aflibercept 4 mg/kg with irinotecan, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin (LV5FU2).
Patients And Methods: Patients with advanced solid tumours were randomised at cycle-1 to placebo or aflibercept (4 mg/kg) on day 1 then irinotecan-LV5FU2 on days 1 and 2. Subsequently, all patients received aflibercept with irinotecan-LV5FU2 every 2 weeks.
Background: To determine dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), recommended phase II trial dose (RPTD), safety, preliminary antitumour activity and pharmacokinetics of intravenous aflibercept with irinotecan, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin (LV5FU2).
Patients And Methods: In this open-label study, 38 patients with advanced solid tumours received aflibercept 2, 4, 5, or 6 mg/kg on day 1, then irinotecan and LV5FU2 on days 1 and 2 every 2 weeks.
Results: Two grade 3/4 aflibercept-associated DLTs occurred with 4 mg/kg: proteinuria lasting >2 weeks and acute nephrotic syndrome with thrombotic microangiopathy.
Purpose: This phase I study cohort investigated aflibercept in combination with docetaxel in patients with advanced solid tumors.
Materials And Methods: Eligible patients had metastatic or nonresectable cancer for which docetaxel was considered appropriate. Patients received intravenous aflibercept (either 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 9 mg/kg) with docetaxel (75 mg/m(2)) on day 1 every 3 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.