Publications by authors named "Kapil Bandil"

Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers among women in developing countries. Persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) is the major determinant for the development of cervical cancer. Role of newly discovered T helper 9 (Th9) cells in cervical cancer pathogenesis is yet unfolded.

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Article Synopsis
  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity is highly prevalent in India, mainly due to tobacco use, and this study aims to investigate the genetic role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and their relationship with HPV/EBV co-infection in this population.
  • The study involved 300 subjects, including individuals with oral cancer, pre-cancerous conditions, and healthy controls, analyzing TLR genes and viral co-infections through various molecular techniques.
  • Results indicate that specific genetic polymorphisms in TLRs, particularly TLR 9(-1486T/C) and TLR 4(+896A/G), significantly increase the risk of developing pre-cancerous lesions and oral cancer, especially when
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The majority of cervical cancer (CC) cases are attributable to HPV infection. Altered Notch pathway signals and HPV are believed to modify clinicopathogenesis of CC, however, the involvement of each molecular player and its mechanism is still not known. Jagged-1 (JAG1) is one of the ligands that induce Notch pathway.

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Objective: Levels of proinflammatory (TNF A) and anti-inflammatory (IL-10) cytokines play a key role in the progression of inflammation as well as cancer disease. We were investigating the potential association of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)/haplotypes in proinflammatory (TNF A) and anti-inflammatory (IL-10) cytokines locus with the development of PCa in Indian population.

Materials And Methods: We had genotyped 235 BPH/PCa samples (130 BPH and 105 cancer) along with 115 control samples for proinflammatory (TNF A -238G/A and -308G/A) and anti-inflammatory (IL-10 -1082A/G, -819C/T and -592C/A) cytokines SNPs in the gene promoter region using ARMS-PCR method.

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The correlation of interleukin 10 (IL-10) with the outbreak and progression of cancer has been well established as it contributes to tumor immune evasion. Convincing number of evidences has been accumulated to reflect the critical correlation between IL-10 polymorphism and tumorogenesis. Several polymorphic sites at promoter regions have been reported to be associated with cancer susceptibility.

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TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is an anticancer agent, which has greater apoptosis inducing capacity, but most of the cancer cells become resistant to TRAIL-induced apoptosis. The combined treatment of TRAIL with natural products could restore the cancer cell sensitivity to recombinant human TRAIL (rhTRAIL) protein and might enhance the TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor (TRAIL-R) expression. This investigation was aimed to isolate flavonoids from leaves of Avicennia marina and evaluate their potential for sensitization of rhTRAIL in human cervical cancer cells (SiHa).

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Background And Objectives: To investigate a potential association between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and  haplotypes at the TNFA-LTA locus and the development of oral cancer in an Indian population.

Materials And Methods: In this study, 150 oral precancer/cancer samples (50 precancer and 100 cancer), along with an equal number of control samples, were genotyped. Six SNPs at the TNF-LTA locus (i.

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Context: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Jammu and Kashmir. The negative regulation of tumor suppressor gene leading to change in signaling pathway is one of the major mechanisms responsible for tumorigenic transformation.

Objective: In the present study, the role of silencing of suppressor of cytokine signaling-1 (SOCS-1) gene, a negative regulator of JAK/STAT pathway, was analyzed in ESCC.

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