Publications by authors named "Kaori Fujimaki"

Regulatory T (Treg) cells, which are essential for maintaining self-tolerance, inhibit anti-tumor immunity, consequently hindering protective cancer immunosurveillance, and hampering effective anti-tumor immune responses in tumor-bearing hosts. Here, we show that depletion of Treg cells via targeting glycoprotein A repetitions predominant (GARP) induces effective anti-tumor immune responses. GARP was specifically expressed by highly suppressive Treg cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME) of multiple cancer types in humans.

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Article Synopsis
  • Tumor neoantigens, which arise from genetic changes, can be targeted by T-cells to fight cancer, but tumors often develop ways to escape immune detection.
  • Researchers used a gene expression system to induce neoantigens in colorectal and melanoma cancer cell lines, finding that this led to significant tumor growth inhibition, especially relying on CD8+ T-cells.
  • Additionally, combining neoantigen induction with PD-1/PD-L1 blockade further improved the antitumor response, suggesting this strategy could help overcome resistance to existing cancer therapies.
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