Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) derived from dermal fibroblasts having wild type (WT) SCN5A were engineered by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing to harbor a specific point mutation (C2204>T) in SCN5A, which results in a substitution of the WT alanine by valine at codon 735 (A735V). The established MUSli009-A-1 hiPSC line has a homozygous C2204>T mutation on exon 14 of SCN5A that was confirmed by DNA sequencing analysis. The cells exhibited normal karyotype, expressed pluripotent markers and retained its capability to differentiate into three germ layers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlternan, an α-1,3- and α-1,6-linked glucan, is a polysaccharide that is produced by bacteria. Although the structure of alternan used in this study, an α-1,3- and α-1,6-linked glucan (hereafter referred to as alternan), has been comprehensively characterized, its function on cell biology, especially relative to cell growth and differentiation, has not been fully elucidated. In this study, we set forth to compare the effect of alternan chitosan on the biological properties of human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Hippo pathway is involved in several biological processes in both flies and mammals. Recent studies have shown that the Hippo pathway regulates Drosophila's haematopoiesis; however, understanding of its role in mammalian haematopoiesis is still limited. In flies, deletion of the Hippo component gene, Warts, affects crystal cell differentiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF