Background: Evodia rutaecarpa, a traditional herbal drug, is widely used as an analgesic and antiemetic. Many studies have confirmed that Evodia rutaecarpa has an anticancer effect. Here, our study explored the bioactive ingredients in Evodia rutaecarpa acting on colorectal cancer (CRC) by utilizing network pharmacology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAt present, it is commonly believed that tRFs and tiRNAs are formed by the specific and selective shear of tRNAs under certain pressure stimulation, rather than by random degradation of tRNA. tRFs and tiRNAs have been reported to contribute to the biological process of a variety of human cancers. However, the evidence for the mechanisms of tRFs and tiRNAs in the occurrence and development of gastric cancer (GC) is still insufficient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Abdominal cocoon is a unique peritoneal disease that is frequently misdiagnosed. The occurrence of the abdominal cocoon with a jejuno-ileo-colonic fistula has not been previously reported.
Case Presentation: We admitted a 41-year-old female patient with an abdominal cocoon and a jejuno-ileo-colonic fistula.
Background: The influence of preceding noncurative endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) on the efficacy of subsequent surgery is still controversial among early gastric cancer (EGC), especially for laparoscopic gastrectomy. The present meta-analysis was conducted to compare clinical outcomes between patients with EGC who underwent noncurative ESD before surgery (ESD group) and those who underwent direct surgery (non-ESD group).
Methods: Related databases were searched, and articles comparing differences between ESD and non-ESD groups were included for meta-analysis.
Integrative expression Quantitative Trait Loci (eQTL) analysis found that rs8180040 was significantly associated with Coiled-coil domain containing 12 (CCDC12) in colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) patients. Immunohistochemical staining and western blotting confirmed CCDC12 was highly expressed in COAD tissues, which was consistent with RNA-Seq data from the TCGA database. Knockdown of CCDC12 could significantly reduce proliferation, migration, invasion, and tumorigenicity of colon cancer cells, while exogenous overexpression of CCDC12 had the opposite effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Clin Cases
November 2021
Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignant tumors of the digestive tract. Lymphatic metastases of this tumor are mostly confined to the regional lymph nodes, and distant supraclavicular lymph node metastases are very rare.
Case Summary: In this report, we describe a patient with sigmoid carcinoma and isolated synchronous supraclavicular lymph node metastases.
As oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate the biological behavior of gastric cancer (GC) cells such as proliferation, invasion, and metastasis through various signal pathways. At present, although numerous lncRNAs that significantly influence the development and progression of GC have been identified, a considerable number of them have not been found and studied yet. In this study, we identified a new lncRNA derived from pseudogenes WFDC21P, which have not been reported in any previous GC study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol
November 2021
Background: The clinical value of indocyanine green (ICG) in laparoscopic radical gastrectomy remains controversial. We performed this meta-analysis to investigate the safety and efficacy of ICG fluorescence imaging-guided radical gastrectomy.
Methods: All relevant studies published until 30 October 2020 were retrieved from several databases.
Background: NF1(Neurofibromatosis type 1) is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder. Patients with NF1 have an increased risk of developing benign or malignant tumours, such as gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs). However, the coexistence of NF1, GIST and colon cancer is very rare, and few cases have been reported in the literature.
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