Microbial transglutaminase (MTG) is an enzyme widely used in the food industry because it creates cross-links between proteins, enhancing the texture and stability of food products. Its unique properties make it a valuable tool for modifying the functional characteristics of proteins, significantly impacting the quality and innovation of food products. In this study, response surface methodology was employed to optimize the fermentation conditions for microbial transglutaminase production by the strain Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum KKP 1658.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransglutaminase finds broad applications in the food industry, influencing texture, shelf life and overall food quality. It can be utilized to create products with enhanced sensory and technological properties and serves as a tool to reduce food waste. The aim of this study was to optimize the production of microbial transglutaminase (MTG) by the genetically unmodified strain of KKP 1658.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobial transglutaminases (mTGs) belong to the family of global TGs, isolated and characterised by various bacterial strains, with the first being . This literature review also discusses TGs of animal and plant origin. TGs catalyse the formation of an isopeptide bond, cross-linking the amino and acyl groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNowadays, natural foods that can provide positive health effects are gaining more and more popularity. Bees and the products they produce are our common natural heritage that should be developed. In the article, we presented the characteristics of bee products and their use in industry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Microbiol Biotechnol
April 2023
Every year, all over the world, the industry generates huge amounts of residues. Side-streams are most often used as feed, landfilled, incinerated, or discharged into sewage. These disposal methods are far from perfect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPropionic acid bacteria (PAB) are a source of valuable metabolites, including propionic acid and vitamin B12. Propionic acid, a food preservative, is synthesized from petroleum refining by-products, giving rise to ecological concerns. Due to changing food trends, the demand for vitamin B12 has been expected to increase in the future.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPropionic acid bacteria are the source of many metabolites, e.g., propionic acid and trehalose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCellular biomass of microorganisms can be effectively used in the treatment of waste from various branches of the agro-food industry. Urbanization processes and economic development, which have been intensifying in recent decades, lead to the degradation of the natural environment. In the first half of the 20th century, problems related to waste management were not as serious and challenging as they are today.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOver the past several decades, we have observed a very rapid development in the biotechnological use of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) in various branches of the food industry. All such areas of activity of these bacteria are very important and promise enormous economic and industrial successes. LAB are a numerous group of microorganisms that have the ability to ferment sugars into lactic acid and to produce proteolytic enzymes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Propionic acid and its salts are widely used as food and feed preservative. Currently, these compounds are chemically produced, which is more profitable compared to biotechnological production using bacteria of the genus. Appropriate steps can enable reducing the production costs; for example, cheap industrial byproducts can be used as culture media.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSelenium (Se) was found to inhibit the growth of the yeast ATCC 9950. Cells cultured in 30 mg selenite/L supplemented medium could bind 1368 µg Se/g of dry weight in their structures. Increased accumulation of trehalose and glycogen was observed, which indicated cell response to stress conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe biological activities of four aromatic plants, namely frankincense, myrrh, ginger, and turmeric, were reviewed in the current study. The volatile fraction (essential oil) as well as the nonvolatile fraction of these four plants showed different promising biological activities that are displayed in detail. These activities can include protection from and/or alleviation of some ailment, which is supported with different proposed mechanisms of action.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe genome of ssp. T82, which has a chromosome containing 2,585,340 nucleotides with 67.3% GC content (guanine-cytosine content), is described in this paper.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrep Biochem Biotechnol
December 2019
Sequential optimization of propionate production using apple pomace was studied. All experiments were performed in a static flask in anaerobic conditions. Effect of apple pomace as nitrogen source against conventional N sources (yeast extract, peptone) was studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe goal of this study was to determine the effect of L. (oregano) preparations on the storage stability of vacuum-packed low-pressure mechanically separated meat (BAADER meat) from chickens stored at - 18 °C for 9 months. Oregano was added into the meat as a dried spice, extracts in water and ethanol (40 and 70% ()), and an essential oil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe study investigated the effectiveness of selenium binding from its salt solution by ATCC 9950 yeast biomass cultured on a medium prepared from the agro-food industry wastes, containing an available source of carbon and nitrogen. Selenium binding by yeast strain after 48 h of culturing at 28 °C from aqueous solutions with the addition of 30 mg Se/L reached a value of 2.28 mg Se/g of yeast biomass.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the potential for biosynthesis of propionic acid and vitamin B12 by Propionibacterium freudenreichii T82 in a medium containing various sources of carbon (glucose, fructose, and saccharose). These sugars are present in apple pomaces, which are the waste from the production of apple juice. Using statistical analysis design of experiments (DoE), the results allowed us to determine which sugars (carbon sources) exert the most beneficial influence on the biosynthesis of propionic acid and cobalamin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBacteria from the Propionibacterium genus consists of two principal groups: cutaneous and classical. Cutaneous Propionibacterium are considered primary pathogens to humans, whereas classical Propionibacterium are widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Bacteria from the Propionibacterium genus are capable of synthesizing numerous valuable compounds with a wide industrial usage.
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