The authors present a patient with petroclival meningioma complicated by trigeminal neuralgia. Resection of tumor via anterior transpetrosal approach with microvascular decompression of the trigeminal nerve was performed. A 48-year-old female patient presented with left-sided (V1-V2) trigeminal neuralgia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Vertebral artery aneurysms account for less than 5% of all cerebral aneurysms. They have a high risk of rupture and are associated with threatening clinical outcomes compared with anterior circulation aneurysms.
Method: The endoscopic endonasal transclival approach (EETA) was used.
Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko
June 2022
Objective: To present a patient with brainstem abscess treated by microsurgical resection.
Case Presentation: A 53-years-old female patient admitted to the neurosurgical department in a severe condition with symptoms of intracranial hypertension, hyperthermia, general infectious signs and laboratory manifestations of infectious process. Contrast-enhanced MRI revealed a large brainstem lesion (abscess).
Background And Importance: The supraorbital "keyhole" approach has been described for the treatment of basilar artery aneurysms. Transpalpebral approach (TPA) is an alternative minimally invasive route to aneurysms of the Circle of Willis with excellent functional and cosmetic outcomes.
Clinical Presentation: 53-years-old female who presented with an incidentally found 6.
Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko
September 2020
Introduction: Cavernous malformation (cm) of the optic nerve is a rare condition It is clinically presented by the so-called chiasmal apoplexy. Microsurgical removal of cavernous malformation is the method of choice.
Material And Methods: Authors present a clinical case of the removal of cavernous malformation of the left optic nerve.
Background: The evolution of skull base approaches associated with individualization of surgical corridor and minimizing the collateral damage. Achieving the radical removal of tumor and preserving the neurological status of the patient is possible, both with the traditional approaches and keyhole approaches. Our work presents experience using the transpalpebral approach (TPA) for microsurgical removal of tuberculum sellae meningioma (TSM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko
October 2019
Unlabelled: The choice of an approach in surgery of bilateral multiple aneurysms is a complex and topical issue. According to the literature data, the occurrence rate of multiple aneurysms varies between 6.5 and 33%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko
June 2019
Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the results of surgical treatment of cerebral aneurysms in the Russian Federation.
Material And Methods: We analyzed performance indicators in neurosurgical departments of regional and federal health institutions of the Russian Federation for 2017. The results of surgical treatment of cerebral aneurysms (CAs) were analyzed in 19 regional vascular centers (RVCs) in several federal districts and in 3 federal centers (FCs) with the most dynamically developing vascular neurosurgery and smoothly running system of statistical data processing.
Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko
February 2019
Unlabelled: The last decades in neurosurgery have been marked by the rapid development of minimally invasive techniques, including the use of the concept of keyhole/burrhole surgery and active introduction of endoscopic techniques. These alternatives to traditional approaches have minimized concomitant injury to tissues and the brain and improved functional and cosmetic outcomes. Endoscopic assistance in keyhole approaches, along with its use in traditional approaches, seems even more reasonable because the field of microscopic view is considerably limited in the case of a mini-approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: The concept of minimally invasive neurosurgery has significantly evolved in recent years, which is associated with improvements in diagnostics, microneurosurgical techniques, anesthesiology, and intraoperative imaging.
Material And Methods: We present the preliminary results of using transpalpebral craniotomy in surgery of supratentorial aneurysms and anterior cranial fossa tumors. In the period between 2015 and 2107, we used this approach in surgical treatment of 30 aneurysms (10 aneurysms in the 'cold' period of hemorrhage and 20 unruptured aneurysms) and 10 anterior cranial fossa base tumors.
Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko
April 2018
Acute subdural hematoma caused by cerebral aneurysm rupture is rare. We describe a clinical case of an acute subdural hematoma developed due to rupture of an aneurysm at the M1 segment bifurcation of the middle cerebral artery (MCA). The acute subdural hematoma associated with intracranial hypertension and transtentorial herniation resulted in a comatose condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko
June 2017
One of the significant events in aneurysm surgery was promotion of a microneurosurgical technique by G. Yasargil. Despite its versatility, pterional craniotomy is associated with extensive osteotomy and a significant incision of the skin and temporal muscle, which may lead to the adverse cosmetic effects, risk of temporomandibular joint dysfunction, injury to the frontal branch of the facial nerve, and facial and scalp numbness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko
March 2017
The progress in surgical treatment of intracranial aneurysms is based on the introduction of modern minimally invasive techniques. Among the variety of keyhole approaches, supraorbital craniotomy is most often used in surgical treatment of anterior circle of willis aneurysms. The authors present the preliminary results of application of supraorbital keyhole craniotomy for anterior circle of willis aneurysms in 27 patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko
January 2017
Unlabelled: Progress in microneurosurgical techniques, neuroanesthesiology, and intraoperative imaging enables surgery using small incisions and craniotomy, in accordance with the keyhole surgery concept. Supraorbital craniotomy is the most widespread minimally invasive approach. There are a number of supraorbital craniotomy modifications, regarding different soft tissue incisions and the extent of craniotomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko
September 2007
In 1993 A. Dubuisson et al. describe a posterior subscapular approach to treating different forms of lesions of the trunks of the brachial plexus in detail.
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