An advanced photodynamic molecular beacon (PMB) was designed and synthesized, in which a distyryl boron dipyrromethene (DSBDP)-based photosensitizer and a Black Hole Quencher 3 moiety were connected via two peptide segments containing the sequences PLGVR and GFLG, respectively, of a cyclic peptide. These two short peptide sequences are well-known substrates of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and cathepsin B, respectively, both of which are overexpressed in a wide range of cancer cells either extracellularly (for MMP-2) or intracellularly (for cathepsin B). Owing to the efficient Förster resonance energy transfer between the two components, this PMB was fully quenched in the native form.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecent changes in the classification of cervical adenocarcinomas have re-categorized serous carcinoma as potentially nonexistent. However, clinical and pathological profiles of cervical adenocarcinomas with serous-like morphological features have not been systematically evaluated using the latest taxonomy and biomarkers. We studied 14 cases of primary cervical carcinomas with serous-like morphologies (papillary and micropapillary patterns).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To describe and reevaluate the fine needle aspiration cytology findings of pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia (PASH) of the breast, with histologic, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural correlation.
Study Design: The authors reviewed the clinical features, fine needle aspiration cytology, histology and immunohistochemical results in all cases of mammary PASH encountered at Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, during the 4-year period from January 1998 to May 2002. Ultrastructural examination was carried out in a selected example.