Purpose: To evaluate the prophylactic use of Floseal in reducing postoperative blood loss in patients undergoing Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF). TLIF is a lumbar spine decompression and fusion procedure with potential for postoperative blood loss. Prophylactic application of Floseal, a gelatin and thrombin-based haemostatic matrix to the surgical wound before closure was shown to be effective in reducing postoperative drain output in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease where there is low bone mass and deterioration of bone microarchitecture, leading to an increased risk of a fragility fracture. The aim of this clinical guideline from Fragility Fracture Network Hong Kong SAR, is to provide evidence-based recommendations on the post-acute treatment of the osteoporotic fracture patient that presents for clinical care at the Fracture Liaison Service (FLS). It is now well established that the incidence of a second fracture is especially high after the first 2 years of the initial osteoporotic fracture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsia Pac J Sports Med Arthrosc Rehabil Technol
October 2020
Background: There has been limited literature regarding the influence of hamstring autograft diameter on the outcome of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in Asian population. This study was undertaken to investigate the failure rate after ACL reconstruction among Chinese patients treated with hamstring tendon autografts of different diameters. Our hypothesis was that an increase in hamstring tendon autograft diameter would reduce the risk of graft failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsia Pac J Sports Med Arthrosc Rehabil Technol
October 2020
Introduction: The purpose of the study was to investigate whether pre-soaked hamstring graft with a solution of vancomycin followed by the 'vancomycin wrap' provides an effective way to reduce the risk of post-operative infection. We hypothesized that with the addition of the 'vancomycin wrap' there would be a significant reduction in the risk of post-operative infection.
Methods: A retrospective review of data collected on 305 consecutive patients who underwent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) with hamstring autograft from April 2012 to March 2019.
We report an 85-year-old patient with severe osteoporosis who had suffered from multiple episodes of periprosthetic fracture of the femur. Revision fixation with long-spanning cable plate for bisphosphonate-induced atypical periprosthetic femoral fracture was performed. Nonunion and implant failure occurred at 16 months requiring revision surgery using long-stem femoral prosthesis with cable-plate fixation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStudy Design: A retrospective review of patients who underwent 2-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) with standalone polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cages for cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM).
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of stand-alone PEEK cage in 2-level cervical interbody fusion for CSM.
Overview Of Literature: ACDF is a standard surgical procedure to treat degenerative disc disease.
Study Design: Observational study.
Purpose: To assess the correlational accuracy between the traditional anatomic landmarks of the neck and their corresponding vertebral levels in Southern Chinese patients.
Overview Of Literature: Recent studies have demonstrated discrepancies between traditional anatomic landmarks of the neck and their corresponding cervical vertebra.
Study Design: Retrospective study.
Purpose: To analyze the quantitative anatomy of C7 vertebra for insertion of lateral mass screws and pedicle screws in Southern Chinese patients.
Overview Of Literature: C7 lateral mass is smaller when compared to other subaxial cervical levels, which limits the length of lateral mass screws that can be used.
J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)
August 2015
Purpose: To review outcome of 29 patients who underwent single-door cervical laminoplasty for myelopathy using titanium miniplates alone.
Methods: Records of 20 men and 9 women aged 35 to 79 (mean, 64.3) years who underwent single-door cervical laminoplasty for myelopathy using titanium miniplates alone were reviewed.