Objective: To determine the outcomes of high-risk patients treated with tibiotalocalcaneal hindfoot fusion nails.
Design: Retrospective case series.
Setting: Level I trauma center.
Introduction: The objective of this study was to identify preoperative characteristics associated with worse Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Interference (PI) two years after shoulder surgery.
Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data on 293 patients who underwent elective shoulder surgery. Survey questionnaires were collected within one week of surgery and then two years postoperatively.