Publications by authors named "Kalen M Hall"

Article Synopsis
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa, when losing DNA mismatch repair (MMR), becomes a hypermutator, leading to high rates of multidrug resistance (MDR), especially after exposure to antibiotics.
  • Hypermutated MMR-deficient P. aeruginosa has a specific mutational signature and quickly develops MDR through shared resistance mechanisms across different drug classes.
  • Analyzing mutational signatures of P. aeruginosa in patients shows many MMR-deficient strains are already MDR or likely to become resistant, indicating that this analysis could be a valuable diagnostic tool for predicting and managing MDR in clinical settings.
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Here, we describe the continued synthetic molecular evolution of a lineage of host-compatible antimicrobial peptides (AMP) intended for the treatment of wounds infected with drug-resistant, biofilm-forming bacteria. The peptides tested are variants of an evolved AMP called d-amino acid CONsensus with Glycine Absent (d-CONGA), which has excellent antimicrobial activities and . In this newest generation of rational d-CONGA variants, we tested multiple sequence-structure-function hypotheses that had not been tested in previous generations.

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Chronic respiratory infection (CRI) with (Pa) presents many unique challenges that complicate treatment. One notable challenge is the hypermutator phenotype which is present in up to 60% of sampled CRI patient isolates. Hypermutation can be caused by deactivating mutations in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes including , , and .

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