Publications by authors named "Kailash C Naga"

Article Synopsis
  • A genome-wide analysis identified 14 odorant binding proteins (OBPs) in the B. tabaci Asia II-1 species, with six being new discoveries, and traced their evolutionary lineage among Hemipteran insects.
  • Phylogenetic and comparative analyses reclassified the OBP gene families in various B. tabaci cryptic species, revealing that these 14 OBPs are located on four chromosomes.
  • Functional studies showed that OBP3 and OBP10 are highly expressed and are crucial for host recognition, while specific ligands like β-caryophyllene and limonene can attract or repel B. tabaci, highlighting potential for new pest control approaches.
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Globodera pallida, an obligate sedentary endoparasite, is a major economic pest that causes substantial potato yield losses. This research aimed to study the effects of gene silencing of three FMRFamide-like peptides (FLPs) genes to reduce G. pallida infestation on potato plants by using kaolinite nanoclay as a carrier to deliver dsRNAs via drenching.

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  • Potato cyst nematodes (PCN) are tough pests for potato crops, making early species-level detection crucial for effective management.
  • A new loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay was developed for quick and sensitive identification of PCN, significantly outperforming traditional PCR methods.
  • This LAMP assay can detect even a single cyst in soil samples using inexpensive equipment, enhancing the ability to control the spread of PCN and support sustainable potato farming.
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The potato cyst nematode (Globodera rostochiensis) is one of the most economically important pests of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), causing significant economic losses worldwide. The identification of biocontrol agents for the sustainable management of G.

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Background: Aphids are sap-sucking insect pests of economic importance. They exhibit polyphenism, producing two kinds of morphotypes; winged (alate) and wingless (aptera) morphs. While wingless morphs can be controlled by insecticides, winged morphs are a challenge for targeted control measures as they can fly.

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Potatoes are developed vegetatively from tubers, and therefore potato virus transmission is always a possibility. The potato leafroll virus (PLRV) is a highly devastating virus of the genus Polerovirus and family Luteoviridae and is regarded as the second-most destructive virus after Potato virus Y. Multiple species of aphids are responsible for the persistent and non-propagating transmission of PLRV.

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Manipulation of insect vector behavior by virus-induced plant volatiles is well known. But how the viral disease progression alters the plant volatiles and its effect on vector behavior remains less explored. Our studies tracked changes in volatile profile in progressive infection stages of cotton leaf curl virus (CLCuV) infected plants and their effect on behavior.

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Potato virus S (PVS) is a noteworthy threat to the propagation of healthy seed potatoes. Accurate and speedy detection is critical for effective PVS management. In the present study, an isothermal-based one-step reverse transcription-recombinase polymerase amplification (RT-RPA) approach was developed to detect PVS infection in potato leaves and tubers.

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The whitefly, (Gennadius), is responsible for significant yield losses in many crops, including potato, by sucking the phloem sap and transmitting a number of plant viruses. is a complex of cryptic species which is commonly designated as genetic groups. The genetic groups differ biologically with respect to host plant preference, insecticidal resistance, reproduction capacity, and ability to transmit begomoviruses.

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Article Synopsis
  • The Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus-potato (ToLCNDV-potato) leads to potato apical leaf curl disease, which negatively impacts the nutritional quality of potatoes by disrupting carbohydrate, protein, and starch biosynthesis.
  • In experiments on potato cultivars (Kufri Pukhraj and Kufri Bahar), there was a significant decrease in starch, amylose, and resistant starch in virus-infected tubers, while carbohydrate and amylopectin levels increased.
  • This study is the first to show how the ToLCNDV-potato virus affects glycemic index and resistant starch in potatoes, raising concerns about nutritional quality and health implications for consumers.
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Article Synopsis
  • Drought stress significantly impacts crop yields and food security, prompting the need for effective adaptation strategies.
  • Melatonin has been identified as a key signaling molecule that helps plants cope with drought by regulating important physiological processes like photosynthesis and water absorption.
  • This review highlights melatonin's role in enhancing plant resilience against drought through various mechanisms, making it a promising option for sustainable agriculture and food production.
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Potato dry rot disease caused by species is a major threat to global potato production. The soil and seed-borne diseases influence the crop stand by inhibiting the development of potato sprouts and cause severe rots in seed tubers, table and processing purpose potatoes in cold stores. The symptoms of the dry rot include sunken and wrinkled brown to black tissue patches on tubers having less dry matter and shriveled flesh.

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