Publications by authors named "KaiYong Huang"

surgery and autotransplantation may provide a promising option for radical resection of conventionally unresectable liver tumors. Two cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which has an "awkward seat" located in the "intrahepatic vascular triangle area (IVTA)" that consists of the middle hepatic vein (MHV), the right branches of the Glisson sheath, and the inferior vena cava (IVC), underwent extended right-half hepatectomy followed by tumor resection and partial liver autotransplantation. Innovatively, the outflow of the tumor-free liver was reconstructed using pre-frozen allograft blood vessels from brain-dead donors; the patients recovered well postoperation.

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Objective: This study aims to explore the factors influencing tacrolimus intrapatient variability (TAC-IPV) and its association with 1-year post-transplant outcomes in pediatric liver transplant recipients.

Methods: Clinical and biological data of pediatric patients after liver transplantation were collected. The patients were divided into high- and low-IPV groups according to the median TAC-IPV for statistical comparisons.

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  • The study examines the influence of various factors on self-regulated learning (SRL) among Chinese medical students, highlighting its importance for lifelong learning and professional development.
  • A total of 2,179 students from four medical universities participated in a cross-sectional survey that utilized a tailored SRL questionnaire.
  • Results indicated significant associations between SRL scores and factors such as educational system, parental background, GPA, and participation in SRL activities and training, with some factors showing a particularly strong impact on SRL abilities.
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This study aimed to examine the association between constipation and mild cognitive impairment (MCI); and further elucidate the possible mechanisms involved. A cross-sectional study was conducted among community-dwelling elders (N = 789) in Nanning, China. Trained research staffs collected detailed information through questionnaires and physical examinations.

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Acute cellular rejection (ACR) is a prevalent postoperative complication following liver transplantation (LT), exhibiting an increasing incidence of morbidity and mortality. However, the molecular mechanisms of ACR following LT remain unclear. To explore the genetic pathogenesis and identify biomarkers of ACR following LT, three relevant Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets consisting of data on ACR or non-ACR patients after LT were comprehensively investigated by computational analysis.

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  • * Results showed that 50.7% of the children experienced early SIRS, linked to a higher graft-to-recipient weight ratio and a lower one-year survival rate.
  • * The research concluded that a graft-to-recipient weight ratio greater than 4% could independently predict a higher risk of early SIRS following transplantation.
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Role conflict is defined as pressures resulting from multiple job requirements that are perceived as incompatible. The purpose of this population-based cross-sectional study was to explore the current situation and influencing factors of high-level role conflict among clinical teachers at 4 affiliated hospitals of 3 medical universities in southern China. A self-administered online questionnaire was used for data collection through an online survey platform.

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  • The study investigates the perceptions and practices of clinical teachers in China, revealing significant pressure due to increasing workloads.
  • Clinical teachers rated their perception of teaching roles highly (4.51), but their actual teaching practices were lower (3.69), indicating a gap.
  • To improve teaching effectiveness, hospitals should implement regular training and targeted interventions for clinical teachers.
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Background: Somatic embryogenesis (SE) was recognized as an important tool for plants to propagate. However, our knowledge about the proteins involved in early SE including the callus dedifferentiation is still limited, especially in the economic woody tree - Eucalyptus.

Results: We used the data-independent acquisition mass-spectrometry to study the different proteome profiles of early SE of two Eucalyptus species-E.

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of different levels of potassium magnesium sulfateon (PMS) on growth performance, diarrhea rate, intestinal morphology, antioxidant capacity, intestinal immunity, and gut microbiota in weaned piglets. A total of 216 weaned piglets were randomly divided into six dietary groups: the basal diet with 0% (CON), 0.15, 0.

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Intestinal epithelial barrier injury disrupts immune homeostasis and leads to many intestinal disorders. () strains can influence immune system development and intestinal function. However, the underlying mechanisms of LR1 that regulate inflammatory response and intestinal integrity are still unknown.

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Objective: The purpose of this research was to create a function for mapping the cancer-specific instrument (FACT-G) to a preference-based measure (EQ-5D-3 L) utility index for health-related quality of life, with utility scores generated using the Chinese value set.

Method: A cross-sectional study among 243 Chinese patients with cancer was conducted through EQ-5D-3 L and FACT-G questionnaires survey. The EQ-5D-3 L utility index values were predicted based on OLS, GLM, CLAD, and Tobit model regression approaches.

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The radial change (RC) of tree stem is the process of heartwood formation involved in complex molecular mechanism. Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.

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 To explore the expression profiles and functions of circRNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).  We obtained circRNA expression profiles through RNA sequencing. Expression levels of circRNAs were confirmed by quantitative real-time PCR.

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This study investigated the effect of berberine (BBR) on growth performance and composition and function of cecal microbiota in yellow-feathered broilers. A total of 360 1-day-old female broilers were assigned to 3 dietary treatments, each with 6 replicates of 20 birds. The dietary treatments consisted of a basal diet as negative control (NC), basal plus 200 mg/kg oxytetracycline calcium and 250 mg/kg nasiheptide as an antibiotic positive control (PC), and basal plus 250 mg/kg BBR.

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Background: The psychological status of drivers is related to adverse driving behaviors. Although there are several studies on the mental health and traffic accidents among bus drivers, related studies on the association between mental health and individual characteristics are scarce.

Methods: Our report is on a cross-sectional study of bus drivers that took place between October 2014 and May 2016.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examined how heat-inactivated compound probiotics affect growth, blood indicators, and gut microbiota in yellow-feathered broilers.
  • Dietary supplementation with these probiotics improved feed efficiency and reduced cholesterol and creatinine levels in the broilers.
  • The microbiota analysis showed an increase in diversity and changes in specific bacterial populations, which correlated with improved feed efficiency and health markers.
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  • The study highlights the importance of addressing mild cognitive impairment (MCI) as it may serve as a precursor to dementia, suggesting that dietary habits and bowel regularity could be key areas for intervention.
  • Frequent fruit consumption and regular bowel movements were found to have a negative association with MCI, while medical issues like hypertension and stroke were identified as risk factors.
  • The research proposes five causal paths to MCI, emphasizing the significant impact of lifestyle factors on cognitive health among the elderly in Singapore.
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  • The study examines cognitive function in the elderly, revealing that an aging population is at higher risk for mild cognitive impairment (MCI).
  • The research involved 2886 seniors aged 60 and above, with a focus on 140 MCI participants split into an intervention group receiving cognitive training and a control group receiving no training.
  • Results showed that the intervention group had a significant improvement in cognitive scores after six months, while the control group experienced a decline, indicating the effectiveness of cognitive training in mitigating age-related cognitive decline.
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  • ICT is recognized as a valuable tool for enhancing global health education and research capacity in developing countries, but current health science curricula in China lack sufficient focus on ICT training.
  • A study of health sciences postgraduates in southern China revealed that over 90% had not received ICT training, with many lacking experience in online courses and ICT use in their research.
  • Despite this, a significant majority acknowledged the importance of including various ICT-related skills and resources in their curriculum, and many participants expressed interest in utilizing mobile phones and the Internet for research activities.
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Mild cognitive impairment (MCI), as a transitional stage between normal aging and dementia, causes cognitive decline among one-fifth of elders aged 65 years and older. Health-related lifestyles (HRL) are generally regarded as modifiable influencing factors of cognitive decline. The present study investigated how HRLs at two different life stages (one at midlife and the other at later life) affect MCI occurrence among community-dwelling elders, as part of the Diet and Healthy Aging (DaHA) study in Singapore.

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  • The study investigates how factors like age, driving experience, income, drinking habits, personality traits, and mental health impact traffic violations among bus drivers.
  • Findings show that younger drivers (≤25 years) and those with less experience (≤2 years) are at a notably higher risk for violations, while increased income seems to reduce this risk.
  • Personality traits such as extroversion and neuroticism, along with mental health issues like somatization, are significant contributors to the likelihood of traffic violations among bus drivers.
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Introduction: Tobacco use has been implicated as an important factor for poor sleep quality. However, in most studies, the sleep quality of smokers was only assessed though a self-reported questionnaire, without measuring any internal biomarkers that reflect the levels of tobacco exposure. We examined the association of active and passive smoking with sleep quality, assessed smoking exposure using urinary 1-hydroxypyrene (1-HOP) as an internal biomarker, and further explored the relationship between 1-HOP and sleep quality.

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  • Evidence-based tobacco control strategies in pediatric settings can reduce parental smoking and children's secondhand smoke exposure.
  • A quasi-experimental trial of the CEASE intervention was conducted in two Chinese hospitals, showing that pediatricians in the intervention hospital significantly increased their tobacco control efforts post-implementation compared to pre-implementation and the control hospital.
  • The results indicate that implementing CEASE is feasible in China, but a larger trial is needed to assess its long-term effectiveness in promoting smoking cessation among parents.
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Background: The demand to use information and communications technology (ICT) in education and research has grown fast among researchers and educators working in global health. However, access to ICT resources and the capacity to use them in global health research remains limited among developing country faculty members. In order to address the global health needs and to design an ICT-related training course, we herein explored the Chinese health science faculty members' perceptions and learning needs for ICT use.

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