Publications by authors named "Kai Sin"

Article Synopsis
  • - This study examined the outcomes of 940 critically ill patients with tuberculosis (TB) admitted to ICUs in Hong Kong over an 11-year period, finding high mortality rates of 24.7% in ICUs and 41.1% in hospitals, with a significant portion of ICU deaths occurring in patients who did not receive TB treatment.
  • - Researchers used methods like generalized linear modeling and analyzed mortality trends, concluding that delays in TB treatment are linked to increased hospital mortality, and they noted that diagnostic methods like MTB PCR were underutilized.
  • - The results suggest that despite TB being preventable and treatable, survival rates for ICU patients have not improved, emphasizing the need for quicker diagnoses and treatment to enhance patient
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the following questions: 1) Do refugees and non-refugees differ in self-rated health? 2) Do refugees and non-refugees differ in cancer risk awareness? and 3) Are lifestyle factors such as diet, physical activity participation, and weight status risk or protective factors of cancer risk awareness?

Methods: A self-administered or interviewer-administered survey were collected from adults with a refugee background from spring to fall in 2017 in Salt Lake County, Utah. Free clinic data (a non-refugee comparison group) were collected using a self-administered survey from May to June in 2017 from a free clinic in Salt Lake County, Utah.

Results: Refugees reported better self-rated health and were less likely to be obese/overweight, have family history of cancer, and have healthy diet.

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Background: Immigration stress includes acculturation stress and the stress related to language barriers, discrimination, occupational challenges, and feelings of isolation from society and a sense of newness or loss.

Aims: The purpose of this study was to examine immigration stress among refugees resettled in the United States.

Methods: A self-administered or interviewer-administered survey was collected from individuals with a refugee background in Utah from summer through fall in 2017 ( = 190).

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The global burden of mental health disorders is a significant public health issue. One population that has a risk for mental health issues is college students. Little is known about perceptions of mental illness and mental health services among college students in Vietnam.

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The annual number of opioid prescriptions for pain relief has been increasing in the United States. This increase has raised concerns about prescription opioid abuse and overdose. The purpose of this study was to examine opioid risks (risk factors that increase the chance of opioid abuse) among uninsured primary care patients utilizing a free clinic.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the health and well-being of women migrating from predominantly Muslim countries to the U.S. Women from predominantly Muslim countries completed a paper survey on the following topics from June to December in 2016 (N=102): depression; physical functioning; self-reported general health; experiences with health care; and demographic characteristics.

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Objectives: Refugees resettled in the US may be at risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, little is known about CVD-related issues among Karen refugees who have migrated to the US from the Thai-Myanmar border. The purpose of this study was to examine CVD-related health beliefs and lifestyle issues among Karen refugees resettled in the US.

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