[Effect of furosemide on the amino acid content of serum and elimination by the kidneys].

The effect of intraventously administered furosemide (20 mg) on the concentration of 21 amino acids in the blood serum and urine of 6 healthy volunteers was investigated. A substantially increased concentration of glutaminic acid and citrulline and a statistically significantly greater excretion of arginine with urine were ascretained.

Effect of the type and proportion of dietary carbohydrate on serum glucose levels and liver and muscle glycogen synthesis in the rat.

The effect of the type of dietary carbohydrate on oral glucose tolerance and on in vivo incorporation of labeled glucose or fructose into liver and muscle glycogen in the rat were investigated. The intake of fructose or sucrose reduced, as compared with starch or glucose, glucose incorporation into liver glycogen and caused a slight deterioration of the glucose tolerance. These effects were observed already when 50% of the total dietary carbohydrate was substituted by fructose or sucrose.

Urea and ammonia excretion into gastric juice in regularly dialyzed patients and patients after renal transplantation. I. Dialyzed patients.

In regularly dialyzed patients in basal gastric juice and after stimulation with pentagastrin the volume of titrable acidity, urea and ammonia were assessed. It was revealed that in relation to the plasma urea concentration in basal juice the mean urea and ammonia concentration is roughly half and in stimulation juice roughly one third. The urea concentration in gastric juice is negatively correlated to the ammonia concentration.