Publications by authors named "K Yu Moiseev"

The effect of let-7a-5p, miR-9a-3p, miR-132-3p, miR-218a-5p microRNA inhibitors and mimetics, when administered into the dorsomedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (DMN), on the markers of age-related changes in blood plasma in 3-month-old and 24-month-old male rats was studied. In the 24-month-old control rats, the content of C-reactive protein (CRP) increased, and the level of myoglobin decreased compared to the 3-month-old animals. After te administration of miRNA inhibitors, the level of CRP significantly increased, and the content of myoglobin decreased, and after the administration of miRNA mimetics, opposite changes were observed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The expression of glutamate decarboxylase GAD65/67, an enzyme of GABA synthesis, and vesicular glutamate transporter 2 (VGLUT2) in the arcuate, dorsomedial, and ventromedial nuclei of the hypothalamus of young (3 months), adult (12 months), and old male rats (24 months) was studied by Western blotting. In old rats, an increase in the expression of GAD65/67 in the arcuate and dorsomedial, VGLUT2 in the arcuate, dorsomedial, and ventromedial nuclei was observed. Thus, an increase in opposite processes of inhibition and excitation is observed in the hypothalamic nuclei during aging.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The hypothalamus plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions, including homeostasis, reproduction, and circadian rhythms, as well as potentially influencing aging.
  • A study examined the expression of proteins related to the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in the hypothalamus of male rats at different ages (3, 12, and 24 months).
  • Findings indicated that the levels of certain proteins (AKT and pAKT) decreased with age in all hypothalamic nuclei, while mTOR levels increased in one area (ARN) but decreased in others (DMN and VMN), paving the way for further research into age-related diseases and treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) belong to small non-coding RNAs that coordinate the expression of cellular genes at the post-transcriptional level. The hypothalamus is a key regulator of homeostasis, biological rhythms and adaptation to different environmental factors. It also participates in the aging regulation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The hypothalamus is a primary regulator of homeostasis, biological rhythms and adaptation to different environment factors. It also participates in the aging regulation. The expression of neurons containing Lin28 was studied by immunohistochemistry in male rats aged 2, 6, 12, and 24 months in the tuberal region of the rat hypothalamus.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF