Analysis of the biomolecular profile by Fourier transform vibrational spectroscopy (FT-IR) in Acinetobacter baumannii after application of photodynamic therapy with curcumin "in vitro ".

Acinetobacter baumannii stands out for its antimicrobial resistance and high capacity to cause hospital infections, posing a severe threat to global public health. Thus, there is an urgent need for new therapeutic strategies. This work applied photodynamic therapy (PDT) with curcumin to Acinetobacter baumannii, and bacterial cell viability was assessed.

Pathogenicity Differentiation of spp. Causing Fusarium Basal Rot and Wilt Disease in spp.

Here, 12 strains, previously described as . f. sp.

Effects of flusulfamide on spore germination of .

Flusulfamide inhibits germination of resting spores to suppress clubroot disease, but its mechanism of action on the germination of resting spores remains unclear. In this study, resting spores were treated with flusulfamide and visualized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The gene expression of resting spores was analyzed using RT-PCR, followed by immunoblotting analysis.

The SIX5 Protein in f. sp. Acts as an Avirulence Effector toward Shallot ( L. Aggregatum Group).

f. sp. () causes basal rot disease in species, including onions ( L.

Pathogenicity chromosome of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae.

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae (Foc) is the causative agent of Fusarium basal rot disease in onions, which leads to catastrophic global crop production losses.