Publications by authors named "K S Marcus"

Comprehensive characterization of platelets requires various functional assays and analysis techniques, including omics-disciplines, each requiring an individual aliquot of a given sample. Consequently, the sample material per assay is often highly limited rendering downscaling a prerequisite for effective sample exploitation. Here we present a transfer of our recently introduced 96-well-based proteomics workflow (PF96) into the 384-well format (PF384) allowing for a significant increase in sensitivity when processing minute platelet protein amounts.

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Background: Spinal cord injury results in permanent neurological impairment and disability due to the absence of spontaneous regeneration. NG101, a recombinant human antibody, neutralises the neurite growth-inhibiting protein Nogo-A, promoting neural repair and motor recovery in animal models of spinal cord injury. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of intrathecal NG101 on recovery in patients with acute cervical traumatic spinal cord injury.

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  • The study investigated the CTBP2 gene and its relation to anorexia nervosa (AN) and body mass index (BMI) through mutation analysis, revealing 24 variants in the RIBEYE exon among various groups including patients with AN, obese children, and healthy individuals.
  • Three rare non-synonymous variants were found in AN patients, while several variants were unique to children with severe obesity, indicating potential genetic links to these conditions.
  • Functional studies showed that RIBEYE mRNA is expressed in the mouse hypothalamus and is influenced by leptin treatment, suggesting that the RIBEYE gene may play a role in body weight regulation.
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Protein inference is an often neglected though crucial step in most proteomic experiments. In the bottom-up proteomic approach, the actual molecules of interest, the proteins, are digested into peptides before measurement on a mass spectrometer. This approach introduces a loss of information: The actual proteins must be inferred based on the identified peptides.

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  • Hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HGNS) is shown to be safe and effective for adolescents with Down syndrome (DS) suffering from severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), with positive long-term outcomes yet to be fully evaluated.
  • A study followed 42 patients over several years, with significant reductions in the Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI), indicating improved sleep quality; 87.9% of patients showed response rates by the end of the follow-up period.
  • The findings suggest that HGNS can lead to continued improvement in sleep parameters, and further research is needed to explore impacts on neurocognition and quality of life for these patients.
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