Publications by authors named "K S Kanik"

Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis (PsA). These post hoc exposure-response (E-R) analyses of pooled data from two Phase 3 studies (NCT01877668 and NCT01882439) characterized the relationships between tofacitinib exposure and efficacy (American College of Rheumatology [ACR] criteria), and changes in hemoglobin (Hgb) in patients with PsA. Efficacy data for the proportion of patients receiving tofacitinib 5 or 10 mg twice daily, or placebo, achieving ACR ≥20%, ≥50%, or ≥70% response criteria (ACR20, ACR50, and ACR70, respectively) at Month 3, were modeled jointly using a four-category ordered categorical exposure-response model (ACR20 non-responder, ACR20 responder but not ACR50 responder, ACR50 responder but not ACR70 responder, and ACR70 responder).

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Article Synopsis
  • The study evaluates the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of tofacitinib in children and adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) in a long-term extension (LTE) study.
  • Out of 225 patients treated with tofacitinib, a high percentage experienced adverse events (AEs), although serious AEs were relatively low, with a focus on infection rates and disease activity.
  • Results showed significant improvement in disease activity scores over time, with a notable increase in patients achieving inactive disease status after 48 months of treatment.
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Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of tofacitinib in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) by prior biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (bDMARD) use.

Methods: Data from a placebo-controlled, double-blind study of patients with active AS were analyzed. Patients received tofacitinib 5 mg twice daily (BID) or placebo to week 16; all received open-label tofacitinib 5 mg BID to week 48 and were stratified by prior treatment (bDMARD-naive or tumor necrosis factor inhibitor [TNFi]-inadequate responder [IR], including bDMARD-experienced [non-IR]).

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Article Synopsis
  • This analysis focused on evaluating the effectiveness of tofacitinib, a medication, in reducing spinal inflammation in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS) using the CANDEN MRI scoring system.
  • In a phase 2 clinical trial, patients were divided into groups receiving different doses of tofacitinib or a placebo, with MRI scans taken at the start and after 12 weeks.
  • Results showed that patients on tofacitinib had significant reductions in various MRI measures of spinal inflammation compared to those on placebo, indicating its potential benefits for treating AS.
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Objectives: Efficacy and safety of tofacitinib, an oral Janus kinase inhibitor, were evaluated in a 6-month, double-blind, phase 3 study in Chinese patients with active (polyarthritic) psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and inadequate response to ≥1 conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug.

Methods: Patients were randomised (2:1) to tofacitinib 5 mg twice daily (N=136) or placebo (N=68); switched to tofacitinib 5 mg twice daily after month (M)3 (blinded).

Primary Endpoint: American College of Rheumatology (ACR50) response at M3.

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