Submerged plants can thrive entirely underwater, playing a crucial role in maintaining water quality, supporting aquatic organisms, and enhancing sediment stability. However, they face multiple challenges, including reduced light availability, fluctuating water conditions, and limited nutrient access. Despite these stresses, submerged plants demonstrate remarkable resilience through physiological and biochemical adaptations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRationale: Recent studies report that fentanyl analogs with relatively low pK values produce antinociception in rodents without other mu opioid-typical side effects due to the restriction of their activity to injured tissue with relatively low pH values. However, it is unclear if and to what degree these compounds may produce mu opioid-typical side effects (respiratory depression, reinforcing effects) at doses higher than those required to produce antinociception.
Objectives: The present study compared the inflammatory antinociceptive, respiratory-depressant, and reinforcing effects of fentanyl and two analogs of intermediate (FF3) and low (NFEPP) pK values in terms of potency and efficacy in male and female Sprague-Dawley rats.
Curr Pharm Teach Learn
December 2023
Background And Purpose: Attention to wellness in the pharmacy workplace is occurring. To maintain accreditation, pharmacy residency programs must incorporate wellness and resilience initiatives.
Educational Activity And Setting: Orlando Health created a pharmacy residency wellness program for post-graduate year one (PGY-1) and post-graduate year two (PGY-2) pharmacy residents to address wellness and burnout.