Background & objectives Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide and constitutes a public health priority. Delays in diagnosis and treatment of cancer can adversely impact survival, recovery, and cost of treatment. The objective of this study was to estimate the proportion seeking timely care among those having early warning signals for oral, breast or cervical cancer and to explore the facilitators and barriers to early detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBest Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol
December 2024
Acute liver failure (ALF) is a rare and dynamic syndrome occurring as a sequela of severe acute liver injury (ALI). Its mortality ranges from 50% to 75% based on the aetiology, patients age and severity of encephalopathy at admission. With improvement in intensive care techniques, transplant-free survival in ALF has improved over time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRheumatic heart disease (RHD) remains the leading cardiac problem affecting pregnant women, especially in low- to middle-income countries. In nearly one-third of the cases, it is detected during pregnancy when they present with complications. Infective endocarditis (IE) in pregnancy is rare, with an incidence of 1 in 100 000 pregnancies, and carries high maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
High-output Chyle leak is a dreadful complication following neck dissection, posing challenges in management due to the morbidity associated with prolonged leakage. This case series describes the efficacy of a novel Indocyanine Green (ICG) Fluorescence-guided Robotic Transthoracic thoracic duct ligation technique in intractable high-output chyle leaks following neck dissection. Three patients with persistent high-output chyle leaks following neck dissection underwent robot-assisted thoracic duct ligation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Tracheostomy is a surgical procedure to create an opening in the neck to insert a tube into the trachea to help a person breathe. Proper cleaning and care of the tracheostomy tube is vital to prevent infections. Patients frequently use the internet to learn about tracheostomy tube care before and after the procedure.
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