Publications by authors named "K R McQuaid"

We report a crystal structure at atomic resolution (0.9 Å) of a ruthenium complex bound to a consecutive DNA double mismatch, which results in a TA basepair with flipped out thymine, together with the formation of an adenine bulge. The structure shows a form of metalloinsertion interaction of the Λ-[Ru(phen)phi] (phi = 9,10-phenanthrenediimine) complex at the bulge site.

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The grooves of DNA provide recognition sites for many nucleic acid binding proteins and anticancer drugs such as the covalently binding cisplatin. Here we report a crystal structure showing, for the first time, groove selectivity by an intercalating ruthenium complex. The complex Λ-[Ru(phen) phi] , where phi=9,10-phenanthrenediimine, is bound to the DNA decamer duplex d(CCGGTACCGG) .

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Ruthenium(II) complexes [Ru(tap)(NN)] (tap = 1,4,5,8-tetraazaphenanthrene, NN = 11-cyano-dipyrido[3,2-:2',3'-]phenazine (11-CN-dppz) and 11,12-dicyano-dipyrido[3,2-:2',3'-]phenazine (11,12-CN-dppz)) feature the C≡N groups as infrared (IR)-active redox markers. They were studied by cyclic voltammetry, UV-vis, and IR spectroelectrochemistry (SEC), and density functional theory calculations to assign the four 1e reduction waves R1-R4 observed in dichloromethane. Generally, the NN ligands are reduced first (R1).

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Cancer is a major cause of morbidity and mortality among people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Intestinal cancers may arise as a complication of IBD itself, while extra-intestinal cancers may arise due to some of the immunosuppressive therapies used to treat IBD. Colorectal cancer (CRC) and small bowel cancer risks remain elevated among persons with IBD as compared to age-and sex-matched members of the general population, and the lifetime risk of these cancers is strongly correlated to cumulative intestinal inflammatory burden.

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