Analysing efficacy of low-dose oral minoxidil, topical minoxidil, and platelet-rich plasma with topical minoxidil combination in patients with androgenetic alopecia: a randomized controlled observer blinded trial.

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is commonly treated with topical minoxidil, while platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and oral minoxidil offer alternative options. To compare the efficacy and safety of low-dose oral minoxidil (group 1) (G1), topical minoxidil (group 2) (G2), and PRP with topical minoxidil (group 3) (G3) in AGA. Seventy-five participants were randomly assigned to three treatment groups (n = 25),.

Dickkopf 1 and Neuregulin 1 as cutaneous biomarkers for dermal pigmentation activity in acquired dermal macular hyperpigmentation (ADMH): a case control study.

Lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP), ashy dermatosis, and Riehl's melanosis are all referred to by the general term acquired dermal macular hyperpigmentation (ADMH). These conditions are distinguished clinically by hyperpigmented macules and patches of unknown cause. Melanogenesisis regulated by multiple dermal factors secreted by fibroblasts and among them are neuregulin1 (NRG1) and dickkopf1 (DKK1).

Consensus Based Indian Guidelines for the Management of Pemphigus Vulgaris and Pemphigus Foliaceous.

Pemphigus is an autoimmune blistering disorder characterized by the presence of intraepidermal blisters and erosions, primarily affecting the mucosa and/or skin. There are no established Indian guidelines for the management of pemphigus, and Western guidelines cannot be directly applied due to differences in clinicodemographic profiles, comorbidities, and resource limitations. These guidelines aim to provide Indian dermatologists with evidence-based and consensus-driven recommendations for the management of pemphigus vulgaris (PV) and pemphigus foliaceous (PF), taking into account the unique challenges posed by the Indian healthcare setting.