Publications by authors named "K L van Hulst"

Aim: To evaluate negative effects on oral motor function after concurrent submandibular and parotid (four-gland) botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT-A) injections as a treatment for paediatric drooling.

Method: This was a retrospective cohort study of 125 children (median age 7 years 7 months [interquartile range 4 years 5 months]) with developmental disabilities, including cerebral palsy, treated with four-gland injections. Most children (90.

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Article Synopsis
  • Anterior drooling significantly affects social interactions and emotional well-being in children and young people (CYP) with neurodevelopmental disabilities, especially those with a developmental age of 6 years and older.
  • The study analyzed parental perceptions through questionnaires, revealing that a substantial number of CYP experience frequent drooling, which impacts their social acceptance and perceived cognitive abilities.
  • The findings highlight the need for clinical care to address the social-emotional consequences of drooling, as many CYP feel dissatisfied with their appearance and struggle with acceptance by peers.
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Purpose: Quantitative muscle ultrasound (QMUS) is potentially valuable as a diagnostic tool in central neurological disorders, as it provides information about changes in muscle architecture. This study aimed to investigate whether ultrasound images of the submental and masticatory muscles in children with spastic cerebral palsy (CP) differ from those obtained in a reference group, and whether observed ultrasound abnormalities differ between subgroups of children with different Eating and Drinking Ability Classification System (EDACS) levels to support its construct validity.

Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted in 25 children with spastic CP aged 3-18 years.

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Unlabelled: Anterior and posterior drooling are prevalent comorbidities in children with neurodevelopmental disabilities. Considering the heterogeneity of the patient population and the multifactorial aetiology of drooling, an interdisciplinary and individualised treatment approach is indispensable. However, no tool for stepwise decision-making in the treatment of paediatric drooling has been developed previously.

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Background: Despite the established efficacy of glycopyrronium bromide in reducing drooling among children with neurodevelopmental disabilities, evidence on its impact on the daily lives of children and parents and effectiveness in a real-world setting are scarce, especially among long-term users. This study explored timing and duration of glycopyrronium treatment, effect and impact on daily life, and occurrence of side effects to inform clinical practice.

Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study at a national referral centre for drooling, including 61 children with nonprogressive neurodevelopmental disabilities, treated with glycopyrronium for anterior and/or posterior drooling between 2011 and 2021.

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