Publications by authors named "K L Rayner"

Dysregulation of the hematopoietic niche during hyperlipidemia facilitates pathologic leukocyte production, driving atherogenesis. Although definitive hematopoiesis occurs primarily in the bone marrow, during atherosclerosis this also occurs in the spleen. Cells of the bone marrow niche, particularly endothelial cells, have been studied in atherosclerosis, although little is known about how splenic endothelial cells respond to the atherogenic environment.

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Article Synopsis
  • Dysregulated cholesterol metabolism plays a significant role in atherosclerosis, and the study examines how the AMPK-HMGCR signaling pathway affects cholesterol levels and atherosclerosis development.
  • The research used two types of mice: HMGCR S871A knock-in (KI) mice and wild-type (WT) mice, both fed a high-fat and high-cholesterol diet to induce atherosclerosis, but found no significant differences in atherosclerotic plaque formation between the two.
  • The findings suggest limited impact of AMPK-mediated control on cholesterol synthesis related to atherosclerosis progression, highlighting the need for further investigation into various atherosclerosis models.
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Distance examination is an important part of veterinary investigation into ruminant herd health and welfare. The Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD) explored the use of drones to conduct assessments of the health and welfare status of sheep and cattle. Three methods of distance examination were compared comprising observations; from a vehicle, a "micro" category drone and a "very small" category drone.

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We quantified the sensitivity of surveillance for lumpy skin disease (LSD) and foot and mouth disease (FMD) in cattle in the Kimberley region of Western Australia. We monitored producer and veterinary activity with cattle for 3 years commencing January 2020. Each year, ~274,000 cattle of 685,540 present on 92 pastoral leases (stations) were consigned to other stations, live export or slaughter.

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