Introduction: Choroidal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma is relatively rare and unresponsive to systemic treatment.
Case Presentation: A man in his eighties with left renal cell carcinoma and pulmonary metastasis developed visual impairment in the left eye during primary treatment with ipilimumab and nivolumab followed by secondary treatment with cabozantinib. Consultation with an ophthalmologist revealed choroidal metastasis, which was subsequently treated with local radiotherapy (3 Gy × 10 Fr), resulting in a significant reduction in the metastatic lesions.
Purpose: The usefulness of urine dipstick tests (UDTs) in patients with diabetes has been reported. The aim of the present study was to investigate the utility of self-performed UDTs and patient diaries in the management of impaired glucose tolerance, one of the adverse events of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs).
Methods: Patients receiving ICIs underwent self-checks with UDTs twice a week for up to 6 months.
Introduction: The purpose of this epidemiological study was to assess the prevalence, comorbidities, and real-world management of childhood epilepsy to provide insights for enhancing epilepsy management and medical resource planning.
Materials And Methods: The study encompassed insured individuals aged 0-17 years as of December 2018 who were registered at any point in 2018, for at least part of the year, in a Japanese health claims database spanning January-December 2018. Epilepsy was defined as a diagnosis of epilepsy based on the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision codes, and a claimed management fee for epilepsy or an anti-seizure medication (ASM) prescription for longer than 4 weeks.