Publications by authors named "K Johal"

Introduction The internet age has broadened the horizons of modern medicine, and the ever-increasing scope of artificial intelligence (AI) has made information about healthcare, common pathologies, and available treatment options much more accessible to the wider population. Patient autonomy relies on clear, accurate, and user-friendly information to give informed consent to an intervention. Our paper aims to outline the quality, readability, and accuracy of readily available information produced by AI relating to common foot and ankle procedures.

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Introduction Ankle fractures are common yet debilitating injuries. Surgery is the mainstay treatment for ankle fractures displaying a high suspicion of instability. During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, conservative management became prominent in patients with ankle fractures.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate how perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in British Columbia perceive reproductive aging and their concerns about endometrial cancer (EC).
  • Interviews with 31 women revealed a simplistic understanding of midlife changes, a tendency to "tough it out," and low awareness of EC risk factors, with confusion between cervical cancer and EC.
  • Participants expressed the need for better education on EC and recommendations for raising awareness about it during discussions on perimenopause and menopause.
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Aims: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a potential complication of foot and ankle surgery. There is a lack of agreement on contributing risk factors and chemical prophylaxis requirements. The primary outcome of this study was to analyze the 90-day incidence of symptomatic VTE and VTE-related mortality in patients undergoing foot and ankle surgery and Achilles tendon (TA) rupture.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study reviews existing literature on the effects of chlorogenic acids (CGA) from coffee on cognitive performance, finding limited systematic evidence on this specific relationship.* -
  • The systematic review included 23 studies, including 6 randomized controlled trials (RCT), but the meta-analysis showed no significant cognitive benefits from CGA intake ( = 0.00, 95% CI -0.05, 0.05).* -
  • The authors conclude that more well-designed, high-quality studies are necessary to better understand the potential cognitive benefits of chronic CGA consumption from coffee.*
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