Publications by authors named "K Ishige"

Article Synopsis
  • * An 87-year-old woman with pancreatitis experienced significant abdominal pain, and tests showed high amylase levels and severe anemia, leading to a CT scan that identified a pseudoaneurysm in her dorsal pancreatic artery.
  • * Due to her age and the high risks associated with surgery, the medical team opted for a less invasive endovascular procedure, successfully embolizing the pseudoaneurysm, which was confirmed to have resolved in a follow-up CT scan a week later.
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Purpose: A short period of disuse of 1-2 weeks due to factors such as illness or injury can lead to muscle atrophy, affecting both athletic performance and health. Recent research has shown that uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-UMP) can counteract disuse-induced muscle atrophy by increasing PGC-1α expression and inhibiting atrogin-1 expression. However, the effect of 5'-UMP on disuse muscle atrophy in humans remains unknown.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of proton beam therapy (PBT) for treating hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with bile duct invasion (BDI), which generally has a poor prognosis and lacks standardized treatment protocols.
  • 15 patients received PBT between 2009 and 2018, with findings showing 1-, 2-, and 3-year overall survival rates of 80.0%, 58.7%, and 40.2%, indicating some level of positive outcome, though with significant toxicity risks.
  • Results indicated that while PBT is feasible for managing BDIHCC with manageable side effects, it still requires careful consideration due to the occurrence of
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Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a leading cause of upper and lower respiratory tract infection, especially in children and the elderly. Various vaccines containing the major transmembrane surface proteins of RSV (proteins F and G) have been tested; however, they have either afforded inadequate protection or are associated with the risk of vaccine-enhanced disease (VED). Recently, F protein-based maternal immunization and vaccines for elderly patients have shown promising results in phase III clinical trials, however, these vaccines have been administered by injection.

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Atrogin-1 and muscle RING finger 1 (MuRF1) are ubiquitin ligases specifically expressed during skeletal muscle atrophy and mediate muscle protein degradation. In contrast, PGC-1α (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α), which is a master regulator of mitochondrial biosynthesis, protects skeletal muscle from atrophy. Pyrimidine nucleoside 5'-monophosphates, such as cytidine 5'-monophosphate (5'-CMP) and uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-UMP), induce PGC-1α expression and promote myotube formation in mouse C2C12 cells.

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