Publications by authors named "K I TAKEMURA"

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the deadliest cancers in the world. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) has become a standard treatment for patients scheduled for surgical resection, but the high rate of postoperative recurrence is a critical problem. Optimization of NAC is desirable to reduce postoperative recurrence and achieve long-term survival.

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Objectives: Higher body mass index (BMI) is reportedly associated with improved prognosis of patients with various cancers. However, it is unclear whether this phenomenon, also known as the obesity paradox, applies to metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). We aimed to determine the prognostic significance of BMI in patients with mRCC receiving first-line therapies.

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Background And Objective: Patients receiving immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy may experience periods of prolonged disease control without a need for systemic therapy. Treatment-free survival (TFS) is an important measure for this period, but no data are available for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) starting first-line agents. Our aim was to analyze TFS outcomes for patients with mRCC starting first-line therapy.

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Article Synopsis
  • Schnitzler syndrome is an adult-onset autoinflammatory condition presenting with a rash, fever, and fatigue, but lacks an approved treatment, prompting this study on canakinumab.
  • In this phase II trial, five patients received a single dose of canakinumab, with the goal of achieving a complete clinical response (CR) and tracking improvements in quality of life and inflammatory markers.
  • The results indicated that 60% of patients achieved CR by Day 7, and all patients demonstrated improvements in inflammation and quality of life, suggesting canakinumab may be beneficial for those with Schnitzler syndrome.
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Background: Neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) encompasses pure NEPC and tumors with mixed adenocarcinoma and neuroendocrine histology. While NEPC is thought to confer a poor prognosis, outcome data are sparse, making risk stratification and treatment decisions difficult for clinicians.

Methods: This retrospective study identified patients with morphological and/or immunohistochemical NEPC features on pathological review of high-grade prostate cancer cases.

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