Publications by authors named "K H Hammer"

Introduction: In recent years, numerous hospitals have established in-house three-dimensional (3D) printing centers, enabling health-care facilities to leverage the transformative capabilities of additive manufacturing technology on their premises. With this emerging opportunity arises a necessity to undertake a thorough assessment of the manufactured tools employed in clinical practice. The objectives of this article are to describe the pathway of in-house printing and evaluate the accuracy of 3D-printed specific instruments.

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Background: The Alere PBP2a SA Culture Colony Test is an FDA-cleared immunochromatographic assay for rapid detection of penicillin-binding protein2a (PBP2a) in .

Methods: We investigated the performance of the PBP2a SA Culture Colony Test with 78 coagulase-negative (CoNS) isolates from different body sites, with the Vitek 2 Antimicrobial Susceptibility Test (AST) as a reference standard.

Results: The CoNS species were 62 ; 6 ; 3 ; 2 ; 2 ; and 1 each of and .

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With the steady rise in antifungal resistance amongst clinically important yeasts, antifungal drug discovery remains of the utmost importance. To determine the potential of some honeys as alternative antifungal agents, we quantified the antifungal activity of 12 Western Australian honey samples, two Manuka honey samples and an artificial honey against 10 yeast isolates including clinical and reference strains. Results showed that the tested honeys varied in activity, and yeasts species also differed in susceptibility, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) determined by broth microdilution ranging from 8% to >44% w/v honey.

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Background: Many United States veterans utilize prescription opioids to treat chronic pain symptoms and are subsequently at risk for opioid and alcohol misuse. As more states legalized the use of cannabis for medical use, increasing numbers of people are using cannabis pharmacotherapy for pain. The veterans Health Administration (VHA) Directive 1315, July 28, 2023 prohibits any medical staff on recommending, making referral to, and complete forms for a state approved program.

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Article Synopsis
  • * A systematic review included nine studies with 407 patients; results indicated a significantly higher SIBO prevalence (6x) in patients receiving parenteral nutrition (PN) compared to those not on PN.
  • * The findings suggest that while PN and possibly the use of acid-suppressing medications increase SIBO risk in IF patients, the quality of evidence is low due to variability in the studies and a lack of robust case-control research.
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